TRENDS IN VEHICLE CONCEPT AND KEY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT FOR HYBRID AND BATTERY ELECTRIC VEHICLES

 ABSTRACT This paper deals a detailed study, control and energy management of a solar vehicle Multisource Power Supply. A PVG is used as the principal energy source and the batteries are used as secondary/storage source. The use of this last source can reduce strongly the power stress imposed on the primary source. The power sources (PVG- battery) ...

TOWARDS A SMART SUSTAINABLE CITY AIR POLLUTION DETECTION AND CONTROL USING INTERNET OF THINGS

 The air quality in cities is degrading as a result of a complex interaction between natural and artificial environmental conditions. With the increase in urbanization and industrialization and lack of control on emissions and use of catalytic converters, a great amount of particulate and toxic gases are produced. The objective of this project i...

SMART HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE

 Smart Hybrid Electric Vehicles (S-HEV) provide large potential to save fuel consumption and reduce pollutant emission. An S-HEV is a vehicle driven by more than one power source, and usually refers to a combination of internal combustion engine (ICE) and electric motor (EM). ...

AUTOMATIC ON LOAD TAP CHANGING TRANSFORMER USING AURDINO

 The on-load tap changing (OLTC) regulators have been widely used in various industry. The main function of OLTC is to change the turns of transformer winding, so that the voltage variations are limited without interrupting the secondary current. In other word the voltage can be regulated with the changer without any supply interruption using ANN co...

AUTOMATIC WATER TANK CLEANER SYSTEM

 Aim of this project is to develop a mechanical system for cleaning domestic cylindrical water tank. The mechanical system includes simple mechanism with centrifugal force.The principal involved in this mechanism is left hand fleming rule, were a simple electric energy is converted into rotational energy. The motor shaft is connected to a long v...

AN END-TO-END EARLY WARNING SYSTEM BASED ON WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK FOR GAS LEAKAGE DETECTION IN INDUSTRIAL FACILITIES

 Existing liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) detection systems are ad hoc and designed as stand-alone nodes. This article, however, presents an integrated end-to-end wireless sensor network (WSN) system that integrates hardware and software for early warning gas leakage detection and monitoring applications, fully utilizing the Internet of Things (IoT) f...

Smart helmet to find distance of vehicle

 There are many countries enforcing a regulation that requires the bike rider to wear a helmet when riding on their bike. With this reason, this project is specially developed as to improve the safety of the bike rider. The impact when bike involves in a high speed accident without wearing a helmet is very dangerous and can cause fatality. Wearing a...

Voice controlled vehicle

 This project was developed in a way that the robot is controlled by voice commands. An android application with a microcontroller is used for required tasks. The connection between the android app and the vehicle is facilitated with Bluetooth technology. The robot is controlled by buttons on the application or by spoken commands of the user. The mo...

SECURE WIRELESS CONTROLLER FOR HAND HELD REMOTE OPERATION OF TRAFFIC SIGNAL IN PEAK HOURS

 This paper covers the design and implementation of an intelligent traffic management system for an isolated intersection. The vehicular traffic management system employs Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) as the central decision-making unit and combines its speed and high number of I/O with other system components such as the ESP8266 Wi-Fi module...

Automated Hazardous Gas Detecting Robot using WSN with GSM-SMS Alert and Fire Control System for Households

  Over the past decades, fire cannot be prevented in our homes and society. Hence, the author came up with an idea to create a robot that will serve as first responder to fire and hazardous chemicals. Problems were identified and objectives were formulated as guides in the establishment “Automated Hazardous Gas Detecting Robot using Wireless Sens...

NON-INVASIVE ATHLETIC MONITORING SYSTEM

 The primary objective is to detect the vitals of the body by using non invasive measures. It will filled with multiple sensors which will measure body temperature, heart rate, Accelerometer to health condition and upload in database. When the device senses a level of heart rate , it will alert the player who will be able to take measures to prevent...

MONITORING AND ANALYSIS OF HAZARDOUS PARAMETERS IN COAL MINES USING SMART HELMET SYSTEM

 Coal mining has always been a necessary evil. We need the coal for various operations, especially electrical power generation. However mining the coal has proven to be very dangerous and has caused many accidental deaths over the years. Keeping this in mind we have designed an intelligent system which can be used on helmets of these underground coa...

EPILEPTIC SEIZURES PREDICTION USING IOT AND MACHINE LEARNING

 Epilepsy is a type of neurological disorder that causes abnormal brain activities and creates epileptic seizures.Traditionally epileptic seizure prediction is realized with a visual examination of Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. But this technique needs a long time EEG monitoring. So, the automatic epileptic seizures prediction schemes become a...

EPILEPTIC SEIZURE DETECTION USING IOT

 Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder with several different types of seizures, some of them characterized by involuntary recurrent convulsions, which have a great impact on the everyday life of the patients. Several solutions have been proposed in the literature to detect this type of seizures and to monitor the patient; however, these appro...

BANK LOCKER SECURITY SYSTEM BASED ON GSM AND RFID

 This paper presents the development and implementation of " bank locker security system basedon RFID and GSM technology" which can be organized in bank, secured offices and homes.In this system only authenticperson can be recovered money from bank locker. We have im plemented a bank locker security system based on RFID and GSM technology containing...

SMART ENERGY METER WITH POWER THEFT DETECTION AND CONTROL SYSTEM

 Electrical energy is very important for everyday life and a spine for day today’s life. Power is the basic necessity for the economic development of a country. That power should be handled in an efficient manner to meet the power requirement. Detecting and locating theft in the power line is very necessary task for the healthy operation and mainten...

Seizure detection using wearable sensors and machine learning: Setting a benchmark

 Tracking seizures is crucial for epilepsy monitoring and treatment evaluation. Current epilepsy care relies on caretaker seizure diaries, but clinical seizure monitoring may miss seizures. Wearable devices may be better tolerated and more suitable for long-term ambulatory monitoring. This study evaluates the seizure detection performance of custom-...

RUBIKS CUBE ROBOT SOLVER

  Since its invention in 1974, the Rubik’s Cube has challenged users to solve a colorful puzzle in record time. While humans have managed to solve the puzzle in as little as 4.69 seconds, robots are able to do so in under a second. This seemingly impossible puzzle can be solved amazingly quickly through the use of algorithms - sequences of moves ...

REAL TIME MONITORING & ANALYZE OF HAZARDOUS PARAMETERS IN UNDERGROUND COAL MINES USING INTELLIGENT HELMET SYSTEM

  Coal mining has always been a necessary evil. We need the coal for various operations, especially electrical power generation. However mining the coal has proven to be very dangerous and has caused many accidental deaths over the years. Keeping this in mind we have designed an intelligent system which can be used on helmets of these underground...

Intelligent Walking Stick for Elderly and Blind People

 Mobility for blind and elderly people is a problem as they have to face many difficulties in their day to day life. Most commonly, stick is use by blind and elderly people as a support for their body to stand and walk. The most common disadvantage of walking stick is user should have to be in close proximity of obstacle so that he can sense the loc...

Face recognition based door lock system

 Nowadays, we are facing security issues in every aspect. So we have to resolve these issues by using updated technology. In this project, we are using the Face recognition module to capture human images and to compare with stored database images. The most important of feature of any home security system is to detect the people who enter or leave th...

ANALYSIS OF BIO PLASTIC DERIVED FROM FISH SCALE FOR WRAPPING CANDIES

 Despite disadvantages of plastic materials such as environmental pollution, toxic material accumulation, reasons such as elasticity, easy shape and cheap materials have been preferred. However, environmental pollution has increased due to the ease of transportation, single use in daily life and intensive use. Because of this, bioplastics have emerg...

ADVANCED WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER SYSTEM FOR E VEHICLE

 A detailed accumulation of the methods of wireless power transfer (WPT) including short range as well as mid range transmission . The technology and the science behind WPT and the future scope is discussed in detail. While a lot of research has been done on this topic in the previous decade, a large part of it is yet to be explored. The topics furt...

The Design of Building Fire Monitoring System Based on ZigBee-WiFi Networks

 With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, people's life has undergone great changes. In recent years, the comfort and safety of the building environment have become a universal concern. However, building fire is the greatest threat to building safety. In consideration of the current issues on building security, the design app...

Home Outlet and LED Array Lamp Controlled by a Smartphone with a Hand Gesture Recognition

  In this paper, we design a home outlet and a LED array lamp controlled by hand gesture recognition with a smart phone that has a system composed of two parts: a smart phone's application and a wireless remote control unit (WRCU). The application can read the accelerometer and gyroscope in a smart phone by means of hand gesture recognition and s...

RFID-G Based Navigation System For Visually Impaired To Work at Industry

 The RFID G Technology is the Tag Grid technology. One of the technical challenges for the modern society to detect and find a solution for visually impaired, with increased security and service motto towards the society helped to bring a solution which would help the visually impaired in the industries and other companies. Here we had come out with...

New Generation ATM Terminal Services

 This paper aims at realization of the Automated Teller Machine network all around the globe using IPv6, thereby reducing the complexity and total number of transactions involved in the entire process of cash withdrawal. But the major challenge involved in connecting ATM network to public domain is the security. A Near-Field Communication (NFC) is p...

An Analysis of Network-Based Control System Using Controller Area Network (CAN) Protocol

 Active safety is an important feature of a modern vehicle to provide precaution warning or compensatory control before the pre-crash stage of vehicle safety. All vehicle signals and information are acquired by several in-vehicle sensors on ECUs or surrounding vehicles, and integrated in vehicle gateway throu...

A Wireless Sensor Interface for the Quantification of Tremor Using Off the Shelf Components

 Deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery involves placing an electrode in the subthalamic nucleus to suppress the motor symptoms, such as tremor, of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Currently physicians use the standard Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) to describe the tremor intraoperatively and post operatively. This scale invol...

Embedded Voice Controlled Computer For Visually Impaired and Physically Disabled People Using Arm Processor

 This paper gives the design and implementation of embedded voice controlled system using ARM cortex A7 for visually impaired and physically challenged people. ARM cortex A7 has features such as low power consuming than its predecessor and based on ARM v7 architecture, also it is a quad core processor. The system uses Google’s speech ...

Embedded Automatic Vehicle Control System Using Voice Recognition On ARM7 Processor

 The proposed work is focused on automatic speed control of vehicles by detecting the accident prone zone. In this work we are using RF for indicating the speed limit areas. The RF receiver is placed inside the vehicle. The speed is calculated by the help of vehicle speedometer in the vehicle. The controller compares the speed with standard speed li...

Designing of Cleaning Robot

 In the present day scenario all the members of family are busy with their work and are not getting proper time to clean the house. The cleaning robot helps to clean and mop the floor. This is done by simply pressing a switch and the robot does the work. This also cuts down the labor used in factories for cleaning floor. Above being the case, motiva...

Design of Embedded Irrigation System by Using WSN

 The application of embedded web technology in the remote monitoring system has given rise to the technological change in the field of industrial control. Nowadays the management of the domestic laboratories in the research institute and universities has issues of poor real time, high cost and low precision. This paper comes up...

Biometric Recognition Technique for ATM System

 In 1930's, Mr. Luther G. Simijian initiated building first of kind and not so successful version of Tellering machine. He did register related patents. He initially came up with an idea of machine fixed in a wall called as "Hole in the wall machine." It would allow customer to make financial transaction without entering the bank. John S. Barron had...

Accident Alert Using ZIGBEE and GPS

 The Internet of Things is a network of physical objects embedded with electronics, software, sensors and network connectivity that enable these objects to collect and exchange data. Currently, when an accident occurs, either the victim or the witness has to inform the local law enforcement and call the ambulance for help. This manua...

Security Management Access Control System

 This paper deals with Access control constrains what a user can do directly, as well as what programs executing on behalf of the users are allowed to do. In this way access control seeks to prevent activity that could lead to a breach of security. This article explains access control and its relationship to other security services such as authentic...

GSM & PIR Based Advanced Antitheft Security System

 Security is a too much important thing to be concerned in our day-to-day life. Everyone wants to be secured as much as possible. Knowing our home or shop is secure provides us peace of mind. We know now a day’s theft has become a major issue. In this paper we design an advanced electronic security system by using small PIR and IR sensors...

Environmental Condition Monitoring System for the Industries

 One of the alarming threats to mankind and other living organisms is environmental pollution. Worldwide, textile industry is one of the main air and water pollutants. Its environmental effect is critical because it consumes considerable water for processing and discharges major polluted water. If the quality of those discharged water exceeds the pr...

Design of Entrapment Escalation using GSM for Elevators

 Due to advancement in technology, elevators are used in order to reduce human efforts for climbing steps of large buildings. The elevator being electrical equipment has a possibility to stop working during its operation resulting in entrapment of passenger. To rescue the entrapper an escalation has to be done to concern department or person or an i...

Design and Development of Embedded based System for Monitoring Industrial and Environmental Parameters for Analyzing the Health of Human beings

 The main objective is to design a monitoring system for storage atmosphere. Controlled storage atmosphere means constant monitoring of storage environment and adjust accordingly to maintain the atmospheric parameter such as temperature, relative humidity etc. Several actuators are used for controlling the above parameters. The design and implementa...

Automatic Irrigation System Using Internet of Things

 The motivation for this project came from the countries where economy is based on agriculture and the climatic conditions lead to lack of rains & scarcity of water . Irrigation is moreover the backbone of Agricultural industry .Due to inadequate knowledge of proper utilization of water resource, lots of water is wastage in the application of irriga...

Tracking and Theft Prevention System for Two Wheeler Using GSM and GPS

 In automobile field, the security and theft prevention are one of the main areas in current scenario. The security goals are achieved by the GSM, GPS technology. But it is commonly used for the four wheeler and not in the two wheeler. Using these technologies, we can only track and monitor the vehicle. Previously, GPS is used to get the current pos...

Remote control and instrumentation of Android devices

 This paper presents the extensions added to the measurement and monitoring tool TestelDroid, to support remote control and instrumentation of Android devices. The extensions include support for Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments (SCPI), cOntrol and Management Framework (OMF) and OMF Measurement Library (OML). SCPI is the most widespread...

Controller Area Network Assisted Grid Synchronization of a Microgrid With Renewable Energy Sources and Storage

 Microgrids are emerging as an important constituent of large-scale smart grids. They are equipped with the controls necessary for managing the operation in islanded or grid connected mode and serve the loads with clean, reliable, and uninterruptible power. Microgrid must be equipped with a robust grid synchronization (GS) algorithm so as to allow a...

Android4Auto: A proposal for integration of Android in vehicle infotainment systems

 This paper presents a proposal for integration of Android into vehicle infotainment systems. The proposed system offers infotainment functionality, while enabling users to use the device as a regular Android device. The proposal includes a specification of a Java API that should be used to access in-vehicle related content from Android applications...

A pulse measurement and data management system based on Arduino platform and Android device

 A prototype of pulse measurement and data management system is built on Arduino platform and Android device. It is provided with functions of pulse measurement, data storage and share in local device and online cloud server. Among the system, first a smart pulse sensing module with a Bluetooth interface is designed to measure pulse rate and peak va...

Real-Time Driving Monitor System: Combined Cloud Database with GPS

 In recent years, EEG brainwave-reading device is used more and more in various academic fields and real life. Analyzing brainwave from drivers, we divide the brainwave data into light fatigue, medium fatigue and severe fatigue. Once the driver's Low-a <;0.7, High-a <;0.5, ?>0.5, or attention and meditation less than 40 degrees, then the system is d...

Development of the Mobile Robot with a Robot Arm

 The purpose of this study is to design a prototype of a mobile robot equipped with a robotic arm which can be controlled by wireless technology. In this scheme, the mobile robot in the form of 6 Wheel Drive Robot equipped with robotic arm 6 Degree of Freedom and is controlled wirelessly through remote control based on XBee Pro Series 1. Data on the...

A vision-based teleoperation method for a robotic arm with 4 degrees of freedom

 The ability to remotely control a robotic arm through a human one is essential where human involvement is needed but physical presence is not possible. Control provided through vision-based approaches comes with advantage over non-vision schemes, as vision-based approaches are less intrusive. On the other hand, the problem of estimating the hand po...

WiFACT -- Wireless Fingerprinting Automated Continuous Training

 The increasing importance in ubiquitous computing and context-dependent information has led in the last years to a growing interest in location-based applications and services. A considerable market demand concentrates on indoor localization tasks. In this setting, WiFi fingerprinting is currently one of the most popular and widespread techniques a...

GPS based autonomous vehicle navigation and control system

  The main aim of the paper is the development of an overall routing system which accepts input from common users via a simple android application and as a result directs the nearest vacant Cab towards the passenger. In this project two algorithms for the implementation of our project have been developed. The first algorithm is an autonomous route...

Development of a distributed disaster data and human life sign probe system

 This paper deals with a novel sensor network system designed for gathering disaster information including physical environmental information and potential signals of survivers. The system consists of numerous sensor probes and a central database server. The sensor probes organize their own ZigBee network, which is managed by the central database se...

Milk products monitoring system with arm processor for early detection of microbial activity

 Smart City initiative is an attempt to identify the technologies that can solve problems which cities must confront, such as poor air quality and health related issues, and hence create a network of partner cities to share the ideas for future progress. In this work an issue which is to facilitate smarter cities through world sensing is discussed. ...

Smart Real-Time Healthcare Monitoring and Tracking System using GSM/GPS Technologies

 Health monitoring systems have rapidly evolved recently, and smart systems have been proposed to monitor patient current health conditions, in our proposed and implemented system, we focus on monitoring the patient’s blood pressure, and his body temperature. Based on last decade statistics of medical records, death rates due to hypertensive heart d...

An Integrated Cloud-Based Smart Home Management System with Community Hierarchy

 This paper presents a smart home management system in which a community broker role is used for integrating community services, thereby reducing the workload of community management staff, providing electronic information services, and deepening the community’s integration with the surrounding environment. At the home end, a home intranet was creat...

Light Weight Access Control System for Constrained IOT Devices

 This paper presents a low cost and flexible home control and monitoring system using an embedded micro-web server, with IP connectivity for accessing and controlling devices and appliances remotely using Android based Smart phone app. The proposed system does not require a dedicated server PCwith respect to similar systems and offer...

Implementation of Embedded Web Server Using TCP/IP Protocol with Raspberry PI

 An Embedded web server in the device provides access to the user interface functions for the device through a device webpage. A web server can be embedded into any appliance and connected to the Internet so the appliance can be monitored and controlled from remote places through the browser in a desktop. The aim of the paper is to control the devic...

Identify the Deterioration in Pipe by Using Wheel Operated Robot

 Nowadays, Robots are used in many industries for various purposes. Inspection is the one of the field in which robot used as the inspector. One application is monitoring the inside of the pipe, Recognizing and solving problem through interior of the pipe. So, Inspection of pipe can be achieved by using wheel operated robot. Various p...

Design of Prototype Model for Home Automation Using Wireless Sensor Networks

 Home automation technology is becoming as synonymous with sustainability as it is with convenience. Incorporating smart home technology into a new or existing structure makes it easier to reduce energy consumption by WSN. The main role of the sensor network that senses physical parameters estimating user behavior for future period...

Design and Implementation of Low-Cost SMS Based Monitoring System of Distribution Transformers

 Gathering information from distribution transformers is very important in order to monitor and control the entire electric distribution grid efficiently and reliably. It acts as a decision support system to assist the grid operation engineers with information helps to estimate the load, fix problems and identify the week points in the grid. The obj...

Automated Smart Trolley with Smart Billing Using Arduino

 Shopping mall is a place where people get their daily necessities. There has been an emerging demand for quick and easy payment of bills in shopping malls. Quite often, when shopping in a supermarket shoppers are frustrated at locating the items on the shopping list and no assistance is available. To overcome these problems we hav...

Automated Sensor Network For Monitoring and Detection of Impurity in Drinking Water System

 This paper describes a low cost and holistic approach to the water quality monitoring problem for drinking water distribution systems as well as for consumer sites. Our approach is to develop sensor nodes for real time and in-pipe monitoring, assessment of water quality on the fly and to calculate the amount of water delivered. The main sensor node...

Visual Surveillance Using Absolute Difference Motion Detection System

 Surveillance is the monitoring of the behavior, activities, or other changing information, usually of people for the purpose of influencing, managing, directing, or protecting them. As security is becoming the primary concern of society and hence having a security system is becoming a big requirement. Video surveillance plays a vital role in securi...

Vehicle Accident Prevention Using Assistant Braking System

 Accidents occur mainly due to over speed, which results in lack of control of the vehicle and leads to accidents. We can prevent these kind of accidents by using a new kind of braking system which is known as assistant braking system. This assistant braking system uses laser triangulation sensor, PIR sensor and ultrasonic sensor as its main sensing...

Smart Transport Database Management System

 In the current scenario, automation plays major role in various sectors because of provide reliable products, performing hazardous tasks, and monitoring continuously without relaxation. These properties of automation have made the industries to adopt this technique for their profits and benefits. In some Org...

Review of Automatic Detection and control of Disease for Grape Field

 This project gives the idea about Detection of various disease on grape field. Also provide the information about how to control this disease. India exported so many tons of grape every year. So, Grape played vital role in economic condition of country. But, because of disease the Grape quality is decrease so that we cannot exported this grape in f...

Controlling the Home Appliances Remotely Through Web Application Using ZIGBEE

 In today’s world Automatic system is ubiquitous communication over manual system. The IoT can assist in integration of communications, control, and information processing across various systems. The Internet of Things allows objects to be sensed and controlled remotely. Wireless Home Automation system(WHAS) using I...

An optimized solar traffic control and alert system using wireless sensor networks

 The optimized solar traffic light control and alert system provides the better approach for traffic congestion. The system is composed of wireless modem and solar panel designed inside the modem itself. The design makes use of solar energy rather electrical energy which makes it energy efficient. The wireless modem tracks the vehicle...

LPG Gas Weight and Leakage Detection System Using GSM

 In this paper, we proposed an LPG Gas Weight and Leakage Detection System Using GSM .This is useful in various applications in homes and hotels. Many times it happens that because of the rush or due to the shortage of cylinder, there is a delay in providing the gas cylinder. Main reason behind this is delay in informing to the gas provider or we in...

Distribution Line Fault Detection & GSM Module Based Fault Signaling System

 Any distribution network is prone to faults, and intermittency in power availability creates loss for the supplier as well as user. Majorly, a supply line can be effected by conditions of overvoltage and overcurrent, also under-voltage condition. During the occurrence of any fault, the incident goes unreported for long duration. Manual reporting ca...

Design and Implementation of Integrated Mobile Operated Remote Vehicle

 This paper presents the technical construction of the vehicle controlled by user mobile. The designed GSM based vehicle could be operated from almost anywhere if GSM network exists. The procedure commences with initiating a call from the cell phone which is auto received by GSM module stacked in the vehicle. In the course of a call, if any of the k...

Automatic Vehicle Accident Detection and Rescue System

 Now a day, technology rapidly growth, but also people do not survive his/her life after road accident because there is no emergency facilities available in our country. So we design a technology which facilitates the emergency facilities. This project inform about an accident that is occurred to vehicle to rescue team and the family members of the ...

Android Based Women Tracking System Using GPS and GSM

 In recent times, role of women in all industries have increased. Simultaneously, crime against women is also increasing day by day and this is the high time to provide safety for all working women. This paper focuses on women tracking system for all working women. There is no powerful existing system to prevent the crime rates against women. This s...

A Wearable Device for Continuous Detection and Screening of Epilepsy during Daily Life

 Imbalance in the nervous system causes Epilepsy disease which may lead to death. The most common symptoms of epilepsy disease are sudden fluctuations in heart beat rate and involuntary muscular movements (seizures).The wireless electronic diagnosing system used here is meant for epilepsy patients only. Occurrence of seizures predicated by this syst...

Wireless biosensing network for drivers' health monitoring

 Biosensors integrated into the vehicle controller area network are used for detecting symptoms such as anxiety, pain, and fatigue that may affect driving safety. The proposed system provides a flexible option for implementation in a diverse range of mass-produced automotive accessories without affecting the driver’s movement. ...

Gesture control of drone using a motion controller

 In this study, we present our implementation of using a motion controller to control the motion of a drone via simple human gestures. We have used the Leap as the motion controller and the Parrot AR DRONE 2.0 for this implementation. The Parrot AR DRONE is an off the shelf quad rotor having an on board Wi-Fi system. The AR DRONE is connected to the...

Building Smart Cities Applications using IoT and Cloud-based Architectures

 The concept of a Smart City highlights the need to enhance quality, interconnection and performance of various urban services with the use of information and communication technologies (ICT). Smart City technologies promote cloud-based and Internet of Things (IoT) based services in which real-world user interfaces use smart phones, sensors and RFID...

Bank Locker Security System Using RFID and GSM Technology

 The main goal of this paper is to design a locker security system using RFID and GSM technology which can be organized in bank, secured offices and homes .In this system only authenticated person can recover money from locker. We can implement a locker security system based on RFID(Radio –frequency identification) and GSM technology containing door...

An IoT-based system for collision detection on guardrails

 Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have been employed in a wide range of applications due to the low-cost and ease of installation features. One of the applications is in the road safety and highways, in a wide range of scenarios. In this paper, an IoT-based system for collision detection on guardrails is presented. The developed system implements an ...

AgriSys: A smart and ubiquitous controlled-environment agriculture system

 With new technological advancement in controlled-environment agriculture systems, the level of productivity has significantly increased. Agriculture systems are now more capable, reliable, and provide enhanced productivity. An agriculture environment can range from a single plant in a house, a backyard garden, a small farm, to a large farming facil...

A Real-Time Embedded System for Monitoring of Cargo Vehicles, Using Controller Area Network (CAN)

 This paper presents the creation of a CAN network for monitoring parameters route of cargo vehicles. By decree of law, all cargo vehicles must contain tachograph device that collects and records all information practiced during the trip, such as speed, distance, RPM (rotations per minute), among other parameters. The data provided by the tachograph...

Wearable Camera- and Accelerometer-Based Fall Detection on Portable Devices

 Robust and reliable detection of falls is crucial especially for elderly activity monitoring systems. In this letter, we present a fall detection system using wearable devices, e.g., smartphones, and tablets, equipped with cameras and accelerometers. Since the portable device is worn by the subject, monitoring is not limited to confined areas, and ...

Microgrid demonstration gateway for players communication and load monitoring and management

 The integration of decentralized generation units and the application of demand response programs brings changes to the power systems. Microgrids are emerging with relevant advantages for the power system operation. For this reason, several research projects are currently studding and finding methods to improve microgrids management. The developmen...

Lightweight Mashup Middleware for Coal Mine Safety Monitoring and Control Automation

 Recently, the frequent coal mine safety accidents have caused serious casualties and huge economic losses. It is urgent for the global mining industry to increase operational efficiency and improve overall mining safety. This paper proposes a lightweight mashup middleware to achieve remote monitoring and control automation of underground physical s...

Innovation in Underwater Robots: Biologically Inspired Swimming Snake Robots

 Increasing efficiency by improving locomotion methods is a key issue for underwater robots. Moreover, a number of different control design challenges must be solved in order to realize operational swimming robots for underwater tasks. This paper proposes and experimentally validates a straight line path following controller for biologically inspire...

Exoskeleton robots for upper-limb rehabilitation

 In this paper, the design of a new upper limb rehabilitation system is presented. The developed system is an exoskeleton with two degrees of freedom that can be used for diagnosis, physical therapy, and outcome evaluation. The system is dedicated to the patients with paraplegia of their upper extremities due to stroke or any disorders of the centra...

A smart wearable system for sudden infant death syndrome monitoring

 Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is one of the major causes of death among infants during their sleep. To increase the safety of the infants, we matched different emergent research fields for the development of Baby Night Watch. This Smart Wearable System (SWS), developed under the context of the European Texas Instruments Innovation Challenge (...

Low-power wearable ECG monitoring system for multiple-patient remote monitoring

 Many devices and solutions for remote ECG monitoring have been proposed in the literature. These solutions typically have a large marginal cost per added sensor and are not seamlessly integrated with other smart home solutions. Here we propose an ECG remote monitoring system that is dedicated to non-technical users in need of long-term health monit...

Energy-Efficient Intelligent Street Lighting System Using Traffic-Adaptive Control

 Lighting, both indoor and outdoor, consumes a substantial amount of energy, making improved efficiency a significant challenge. A promising approach to address outdoor lighting is the smart control of public lighting. Smart lighting using electronically controlled light-emitting diode (LED) lights for adaptable illumination and monitoring is being ...

Energy Efficient Outdoor Light Monitoring and Control Architecture Using Embedded System

 In this letter, we propose an energy efficient ZigBee-based outdoor light monitoring and control system that can monitor and handle outdoor lights more efficiently as compared to the conventional systems. The proposed system uses the ZigBee-based wireless devices which allow more efficient lamps management. The designed system uses sensors to contr...

Design and implementation of a home automation system for smart grid applications

 A home automation system for smart grid is designed and implemented. The system monitors temperature and humidity and controls air conditioning, lights and appliances. The Message Queuing Telemetry Transport protocol and Djanjo web framework are used. A graphical user interface is developed to enable the user to control the devices remotely via a w...

ZigBee network system for observing operating activities of work vehicles

 Observing activities of working vehicles on a work site, such as a factory, is important in regard to managing the lifetime of vehicles and achieving high operational availability. However, it is a problem that an administrator cannot completely grasp the activities of a working vehicle. Existing systems cannot cover a large area, particularly in a...

Interference-Mitigated ZigBee-Based Advanced Metering Infrastructure

 An interference-mitigated ZigBee based Advanced Metering Infrastructure solution, namely IMM2ZM, has been developed for high traffics smart metering. The IMM2ZM incorporates multi-radios multi-channels network architecture and features an interference mitigation design by using multi-objective optimization. To evaluate the performance of the networ...

Configurable ZigBee-based control system for people with multiple disabilities in smart homes

 Nowadays, home appliances manufacturers are increasingly relying on wireless sensor network and single chip embedded technologies to build smart environment. Many existing systems are already in the market, however, they were designed without envisioning the need of residents with special needs. This work presents a framework that enables the integ...

Coexistence of ZigBee-Based WBAN and Wi-Fi for Health Telemonitoring Systems

 The development of telemonitoring via wireless body area networks (WBANs) is an evolving direction in personalized medicine and home-based mobile health. A WBAN consists of small, intelligent medical sensors which collect physiological parameters such as EKG (electrocardiogram), EEG (electroencephalography) and blood pressure. The recorded physiolo...

A Novel Wireless Multifunctional Electronic Current Transformer based on ZigBee-based Communication

 This paper proposes a new ZigBee-based communication for multifunctional electronic current transformers (ECTs), which are used in overhead and underground line monitoring. To tackle ZigBee’s low transmission rate, the proposed method involving a transmission strategy can make the ZigBee-based communication satisfy both measurable and protective pu...

A Mobile ZigBee Module in a Traffic Control System

 Time is of the essence when ambulances are utilized to save people’s lives, but when an ambulance needs to pass through a junction, its speed often must be reduced due to traffic. This complicates situations when the patient in the ambulance needs urgent treatment that can be administered only at a hospital. Due to the una...

RUBIKS CUBE ROBOT SOLVER

  Since its invention in 1974, the Rubik’s Cube has challenged users to solve a colorful puzzle in record time. While humans have managed to solve the puzzle in as little as 4.69 seconds, robots are able to do so in under a second. This seemingly impossible puzzle can be solved amazingly quickly through the use of algorithms - sequences of moves ...

ReMEMBeR Ranking Metric Embedding-Based Multicontextual Behavior Profiling for Online Banking Fraud Detection

 Anomaly detection relies on individuals’ behavior profiling and works by detecting any deviation from the norm. When used for online banking fraud detection, however, it mainly suffers from three disadvantages. First, for an individual, the historical behavior data are often too limited to profile his/her behavior pattern. Second, due to the hetero...

Deep Learning-Embedded Social Internet of Things for Ambiguity-Aware Social Recommendations

 With the increasing demand of users for personalized social services, social recommendation (SR) has been an important concern in academia. However, current research on SR universally faces two main challenges. On the one hand, SR lacks the considerable ability of robust online data management. On the other hand, SR fails to take the ambiguity of p...

Broadband Microwave Absorption Properties of a Frequency-Selective Surface Embedded in a Patterned Honeycomb Absorber

 In this article, a patterned honeycomb absorber (PHA) with an embedded frequency-selective surface (FSS) was proposed for broadband applications. The impedance of the FSS embedded in a homogeneous honeycomb absorber (HA) was first analyzed, which suggested that directly combining an FSS with a homogeneous HA was unreliable. Subsequently, a PHA was ...

A Damped Decoupled XY Nanopositioning Stage Embedding Graded Local Resonators

 Lightly damping linear dynamic characteristics of a flexure-based stage mainly limit control bandwidth when its piezo-actuating hysteresis is well compensated. In this paper, a novel damped decoupled XY nanopositioning stage embedding graded local resonators (GLRs) is developed and optimized based on the maximization of motion range and first-order...

A 3 mW 6-bit 4 GS/s Subranging ADC with Subrange-Dependent Embedded References

 A subranging analog-to-digital converter (ADC) with reference-embedded comparators (RECs) is proposed. By adjusting the bias current and/or body voltage of the REC’s input differential pair, the REC offset can be adjusted to a specific voltage equal to a reference voltage referred to henceforth as the embedded reference. For the ADC’s coarse stage,...

Semisupervised Feature Selection via Generalized Uncorrelated Constraint and Manifold Embedding

 Ridge regression is frequently utilized by both supervised learning and semisupervised learning. However, the results cannot obtain the closed-form solution and perform manifold structure when ridge regression is directly applied to semisupervised learning. To address this issue, we propose a novel semisupervised feature selection method under gene...

Implementation of Embedded Magnetic Encoder for Rotor Position Detection Based on Arbitrary Phase Shift Phase-Lock Loop

 Rotor position is essential in control of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs). In terms of resolution, structural complexity, occupied volume, anti- interference ability, environmental adaptability and cost, embedded magnetic encoder based on linear Halls owns strong competitiveness. When linear Hall sensors are selectively installed at sta...

FSPRM A Feature Subsequence Based Probability Representation Model for Chinese Word Embedding

 Chinese word embedding models capture Chinese semantics based on the character feature of Chinese words and the internal features of Chinese characters such as radical, component, stroke, structure and pinyin. However, some features are overlapping and most methods do not consider their relevance. Meanwhile, they express words as point vectors that...

Fast Cross-Modal Hashing With Global and Local Similarity Embedding

 Recently, supervised cross-modal hashing has attracted much attention and achieved promising performance. To learn hash functions and binary codes, most methods globally exploit the supervised information, for example, preserving an at-least-one pairwise similarity into hash codes or reconstructing the label matrix with binary codes. However, due t...

Embedded Bidirectional Buck-Boost Converter in Half Bridge Class-D Audio Amplifier for Suppressing Bus Voltage Pumping

 In this paper, a half-bridge class-D audio amplifier (HB-CDAA) system with embedded bidirectional buck-boost converter is proposed. The proposed HB-CDAA system consists of a front-end symmetric bipolar output converter, a bidirectional buck-boost converter and a HB-CDAA. With the help of the embedded bidirectional buck-boost converter, bus voltage ...

A Frequency Transformation for Co-Designed Multi-Passband Multi-Embedded-Notch RF Filters

 A class of multi-resonant RF filtering stage that exhibits a multi-band bandpass filtering transfer function with embedded in-band notches is presented. It is derived from the application of a composed lowpass-to-multi-passband/multi-stopband frequency transformation that converts the normalized lowpass prototype into the proposed multi-passband/mu...

Parkinson's Disease Classification and Clinical Score Regression via United Embedding and Sparse Learning From Longitudinal Data

 Parkinson's disease (PD) is known as an irreversible neurodegenerative disease that mainly affects the patient's motor system. Early classification and regression of PD are essential to slow down this degenerative process from its onset. In this article, a novel adaptive unsupervised feature selection approach is proposed by exploiting manifold lea...

Online Machine Learning for Energy-Aware Multicore Real-Time Embedded Systems

 In this paper, we present an Online Learning Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model that is able to predict the performance of tasks in lower frequency levels and safely optimize real-time embedded systems' power saving operations. The proposed ANN model is supported by feature selection, which provides the most relevant variables to describe shared...

Hyperspectral Image Super-Resolution via Recurrent Feedback Embedding and Spatial-Spectral Consistency Regularization

 Hyperspectral images with tens to hundreds of spectral bands usually suffer from low spatial resolution due to the limitation of the amount of incident energy. Without auxiliary images, the single hyperspectral image super-resolution (SR) method is still a challenging problem because of the high-dimensionality characteristic and special spectral pa...

Embedded Feature Selection Based on Relevance Vector Machines With an Approximated Marginal Likelihood and Its Industrial Application

  Feature selection is of great importance to make prediction for process variables in industrial production. An embedded feature selection method, based on relevance vector machines with an approximated marginal likelihood function, is proposed in this study. By setting hierarchical prior distributions over the model weights and the parameters o...

Effort-Aware Just-in-Time Bug Prediction for Mobile Apps Via Cross-Triplet Deep Feature Embedding

 Just-in-time (JIT) bug prediction is an effective quality assurance activity that identifies whether a code commit will introduce bugs into the mobile app, aiming to provide prompt feedback to practitioners for priority review. Since collecting sufficient labeled bug data is not always feasible for some mobile apps, one possible approach is to leve...

Context-aware Service Recommendation based on Knowledge Graph Embedding

 As a class of context-aware systems, context-aware service recommendation aims to bind high-quality services to users while taking into account their context requirements, including invocation time, location, social profiles, connectivity, and so on. However, current CASR approaches are not scalable with the huge amount of service data (QoS and con...

Topic Modeling of Short Texts A Pseudo-Document View with Word Embedding Enhancement

 Recent years have witnessed the unprecedented growth of online social media, resulting in short texts being the prevalent format of information on the Internet. Given the sparsity of data, however, short-text topic modeling remains a critical yet much-watched challenge in both academia and industry. Research has been devoted to building different t...

Hybrid Embedding via Cross-layer Random Walks on Multiplex Networks

 Node embedding aims to encode network nodes as a set of low-dimensional vectors while preserving certain structural properties of the network. In recent years, extensive studies have been conducted to preserve network communities, i.e., structural proximity of network nodes. However, few of them have focused on preserving the structural equivalence...

Graph-based Embedding Smoothing for Sequential Recommendation

 In real-world scenarios, a user's interactions with items could be formalized as a behavior sequence, indicating his/her dynamic and evolutionary preferences. To this end, a series of recent efforts in recommender systems aim at improving recommendation performance by considering the sequential information. However, impacts of sequential behavior o...

GCN2CDD A Commercial District Discovery Framework via Embedding Space Clustering on Graph Convolution Networks

 Modern enterprises attach much attention to the selection of commercial locations. With the rapid development of urban data and machine learning, we can discover the patterns of human mobility with these data and technology to guide commercial district discovery. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised commercial district discovery framework via ...

Field Weakening Operation of Slotless Permanent Magnet Machines using Stator Embedded Inductor

 This article presents a comprehensive design methodology to improve the field weakening (FW) operation of low inductance slotless permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs). The proposed concept of using a stator embedded inductor integrated with the torque producing machine windings helps achieve a wide constant power speed range (CPSR) and a d...

Design and Characterization of Package Embedded Solenoidal Magnetic Core inductors for High Frequency and High Efficiency SIP Integrated Voltage Regulators

 In this article, the design and characterization of package-embedded solenoid inductors for a high-efficiency, four-phase system-in-package (SIP) buck-type integrated voltage regulator (IVR) switching at 100 MHz is discussed. The IVR enables three conversion ratios (5, 3, and 1.7–1 V) with a minimum inductance of 25 nH/phase and a load current of 1...

Learning Knowledge Graph Embedding With Heterogeneous Relation Attention Networks

 Knowledge graph (KG) embedding aims to study the embedding representation to retain the inherent structure of KGs. Graph neural networks (GNNs), as an effective graph representation technique, have shown impressive performance in learning graph embedding. However, KGs have an intrinsic property of heterogeneity, which contains various types of enti...

Knowledge Graph Embedding by Double Limit Scoring Loss

 Knowledge graph embedding is an effective way to represent knowledge graph, which greatly enhance the performances on knowledge graph completion tasks, e.g. entity or relation prediction. For knowledge graph embedding models, designing a powerful loss framework is crucial to the discrimination between correct and incorrect triplets. Margin-based ra...

Characterizing Embedded Web Browsing in Mobile Apps

 Modern mobile OSes support to display Web pages in the native apps, which we call embedded Web pages. In this paper, we conduct, to the best of our knowledge, the first measurement study on browsing embedded Web pages on Android. Our study on 22,521 popular Android apps shows that 57.9% and 73.8% of apps embed Web pages on two popular app markets: ...

Auditing Network Embedding An Edge Influence based Approach

 Learning node representations in a network has a wide range of applications. Most of the existing work focuses on improving the performance of the learned node representations by designing advanced network embedding models. In contrast to these work, this article aims to provide some understanding of the rationale behind the existing network embedd...

A Load-Balanced Re-embedding Scheme for Wireless Network Virtualization

 In wireless network virtualization processes, load imbalance in substrate nodes and substrate links may significantly reduce the number of virtual network requests served by a substrate network. In addition, load imbalance also impairs resource utilization and increases embedding cost of the virtual networks. To tackle these issues, this work propo...

A 6-Bit 1.5-GSs SAR ADC With Smart Speculative Two-Tap Embedded DFE in 130-nm CMOS for Wireline Receiver Applications

 High-speed ADC front-ends in wireline receivers allow for implementing flexible, complex, and robust equalization in the digital domain, as well as easily supporting bandwidth-efficient modulation schemes, such as PAM4 and duobinary. However, the power consumption of these ADC front-ends and subsequent digital signal processing is a major issue. Th...

Joint Label Inference and Discriminant Embedding

 Graph-based learning in semisupervised models provides an effective tool for modeling big data sets in high-dimensional spaces. It has been useful for propagating a small set of initial labels to a large set of unlabeled data. Thus, it meets the requirements of many emerging applications. However, in real-world applications, the scarcity of labeled...

Unsupervised Hyperspectral Band Selection With Multigraph Integrated Embedding and Robust Self-Contained Regression

  Band selection is an effective means to alleviate the curse of dimensionality in hyperspectral data. Many methods select a compact and low redundant band subset, which is inadequate as it may degrade the classification performance. Instead, more emphasis shall be put on selecting representative bands. In this paper, we propose a robust unsuperv...

Efficient and Effective Multi-Modal Queries through Heterogeneous Network Embedding

 The heterogeneity of today’s Web sources requires information retrieval (IR) systems to handle multi-modal queries. Such queries define a user’s information needs by different data modalities, such as keywords, hashtags, user profiles, and other media. Recent IR systems answer such a multi-modal query by considering it as a set of separate uni-moda...

Deep Manifold Embedding for Hyperspectral Image Classification

 Deep learning methods have played a more and more important role in hyperspectral image classification. However, general deep learning methods mainly take advantage of the sample-wise information to formulate the training loss while ignoring the intrinsic data structure of each class. Due to the high spectral dimension and great redundancy between ...

A Deep Clustering via Automatic Feature Embedded Learning for Human Activity Recognition

 Traditional clustering algorithms are widely used for building bag-of-words (BOW) models to aggregate spatiotemporal feature points extracted from a video for human activity recognition problems. Their performances are restricted by the computational complexity which limits the number of feature points being used. In contrast, deep clustering yield...

WELFake Word Embedding Over Linguistic Features for Fake News Detection

 Social media is a popular medium for the dissemination of real-time news all over the world. Easy and quick information proliferation is one of the reasons for its popularity. An extensive number of users with different age groups, gender, and societal beliefs are engaged in social media websites. Despite these favorable aspects, a significant disa...

Service-based Resilience via Shared Protection in Mission-critical Embedded Networks

 Mission-critical networks, which for example can be found in autonomous cars and avionics, are complex systems with a multitude of interconnected embedded nodes and various service demands. Their resilience against failures and attacks is a crucial property and has to be already considered in their design phase. In this paper, we introduce a novel ...

PINE Universal Deep Embedding for Graph Nodes via Partial Permutation Invariant Set Functions

 Graph node embedding aims at learning a vector representation for all nodes given a graph. It is a central problem in many machine learning tasks (e.g., node classification, recommendation, community detection). The key problem in graph node embedding lies in how to define the dependence to neighbors. Existing approaches specify (either explicitly ...

Open Named Entity Modeling from Embedding Distribution

  In this paper, we report our discovery on named entity distribution in a general word embedding space, which helps an open definition on multilingual named entity definition rather than previous closed and constraint definition on named entities through a named entity dictionary, which is usually derived from human labor and replies on schedule...

DPCMNE detecting protein complexes from protein-protein interaction networks via multi-level network embedding

  Biological functions of a cell are typically carried out through protein complexes. The detection of protein complexes is therefore of great significance for understanding the cellular organizations and protein functions. In the past decades, many computational methods have been proposed to detect protein complexes. However, most of the existin...

Directional Deep Embedding and Appearance Learning for Fast Video Object Segmentation

 Most recent semi-supervised video object segmentation (VOS) methods rely on fine-tuning deep convolutional neural networks online using the given mask of the first frame or predicted masks of subsequent frames. However, the online fine-tuning process is usually time-consuming, limiting the practical use of such methods. We propose a directional dee...

Reversible Data Hiding with Hierarchical Embedding for Encrypted Images

 Reversible data hiding in encrypted images (RDHEI) is an effective technique of data security. Most state-of-theart RDHEI methods do not achieve desirable payload yet. To address this problem, we propose a new RDHEI method with hierarchical embedding. Our contributions are twofold. (1) A novel technique of hierarchical label map generation is propo...

Codee A Tensor Embedding Scheme for Binary Code Search

  Given a target binary function, the binary code search retrieves top-K similar functions in the repository, and similar functions represent that they are compiled from the same source codes. Searching binary code is particularly challenging due to large variations of compiler tool-chains and options and CPU architectures, as well as thousands o...

AUTOMATIC WATER MOTOR ON OFF SYSTEM

 The Product “Automatic switch for water pump” is designed to control the switching of water pump and to reduce the amount of wastages of water as well as electricity. The mechanism of our product is to take two different input data from water and to process them from JK flip-flop then passed through the Relay to control the switching action in prop...

Fall detection using accelerometer and GSM GPS

 Falls are the main source of injury for elderly patients with epilepsy and Parkinson’s disease. Elderly people who carry battery powered health monitoring systems can move unhindered from one place to another according to their activities, thus improving their quality of life. This paper aims to detect when an elderly individual falls and to provid...

DRAINAGE GAS DETECTION

 Safety plays a major role in today’s world and it is necessary that good safety systems are to be implemented in places of education and work. This work modifies the existing safety model installed in industries and this system also be used in homes and offices. The main objective of the work is designing microcontroller based toxic gas detecting a...

ANDROID AND BLUETOOTH BASED VOICE CONTROLLED WIRELESS SMART HOME SYSTEM

 In this paper, a design is proposed using IR and LDR sensor for automation of lights and fans using PIC with Internet of Things for smart homes. Nowadays we’re having automation of every little electrical device in our homes. Internet of Things is the concept of basically connecting any device with an on and off switch to the internet. IOT is mo...

WIRELESS PATIENT MONITORING SYSTEM USING Lab VIEW

 Telemedicine is the newest technology which is the combination of telecommunication and information technology for medical purposes. An embedded system is a computer system with a dedicated function within a larger mechanical or electrical system, often with real-time computing constraints It is embedded as part of a complete device often including...

SIMULATION OF AUTONOMOUS FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM

 Using various sensors like the accelerometer, GPS module, 3 Axis gyroscope, compass and an ultrasonic range finder, the primary guidance and navigation functions of the UAV can be automated. Additional stabilization controls should be programmed into the Raspberry Pi which is serving as the heart of the System which will provide additional security...

REAL TIME FACE RECOGNITION SYSTEM FOR CHALLENGING ENVIRONMENTS

 Real-World face recognition in unconstrained scenarios is still a major challenge for biometrics. The reasons are manifold. Among them is the fact that gallery (stored) enrolled face images are usually captured in controlled settings, using a predefined arrangement of subjects and capture devices, whereas the probes (test images) are captured in qu...

LABVIEW BASED ENGINE CONTROL UNIT USING RELAY

 A control unit (CU) handles all processor control signals. It directs all input and output flow, fetches code for instructions from microprograms and directs other units and models by providing control and timing signals. A CU component is considered the processor brain because it issues orders to just about everything and ensures correct instructi...

FAST AND PROVABLY ACCURATE FIRE DETECTION USING IMAGE PROCESSING

 Digital image processing deals with the manipulation of digital images through a digital computer. It is a subfield of signal and systems but focus particularly on images. DIP focuses on developing a computer system that is able to perform processing on an image. The input of that system is a digital image and the system process that image using ef...

WEB BASED REMOTE TEST SOLUTION

 Users during research sessions, and the ability to probe into the deeper “why” right there in the moment, are key to build buy in from stakeholders. Sometimes, however, this just isn’t an option.You might have users who are geographically dispersed and you don’t have a travel budget. You might not have a lab in all the areas you’d need to test or t...

SMART IRRIGATION SYSTEM FOR AGRICULTURE USING IOT

  The IoT allows objects to be sensed or controlled remotely across existinginfrastructure, creating opportunities for more direct integration of the physical world into computer-based systems, and resulting in improved efficiency, accuracy and economic benefit in addition to reduced human intervention. The Internet of Things (IoT) i...

MULTIPLE SENSOR BASED FIRE WARNING AND MONITORING SYSTEM FOR WORKERS IN INDUSTRY

 A key aspect of Multiple fire protection is to identify a developing multiple fire emergency in a timely manner, and to alert the industry Depending on the anticipated multiple fire scenario in industry, this project alert industry employees to a multiple fire condition and the need to evacuate. Another common function is the transmission of an ala...

OPERATION AND PROTECTION OF INDUCTION MOTOR BY USING GSM TECHNOLOGY

 Single phase and three phase induction machines are very popular in the industries because of their vast applications. Hence it becomes necessary to protect them against faults so as to ensure uninterrupted operation and functioning. Various parameter controlling and monitoring systems are present for other types of machine, but in case the of indu...

HOME AUTOMATION CONTROL USING RASPBERRY PI

 Home automation is the control of any electrical and electronic device in our home, whether we are there or not. Some products are available that allow us to control over the devices automatically using raspberry pi model either by remote control. This home automation system provide the user with remote control of various lights and appliances with...

LIBRARY BOOK TRACKING SYSTEM

 Library management system will allow fast transaction flow for the library It also provide immediate and long term benefits to library in traceability and security The barcode technology is slowly getting replaced by the RFID technology The library across the globe started to use RFID to speed up the self check in/out processes to theft and to e...

LIBRARY BOOK TRACKING SYSTEM

 Library management system will allow fast transaction flow for the library It also provide immediate and long term benefits to library in traceability and security The barcode technology is slowly getting replaced by the RFID technology The library across the globe started to use RFID to speed up the self check in/out processes to theft and to e...

LIBRARY BOOK TRACKING SYSTEM

 Library management system will allow fast transaction flow for the library It also provide immediate and long term benefits to library in traceability and security The barcode technology is slowly getting replaced by the RFID technology The library across the globe started to use RFID to speed up the self check in/out processes to theft and to e...

ENERGY EFFICIENT FAST CARRY SELECT ADDER

 To reduce the power and time delay of the adder. Power consumption and performance are critical parameters in the design of digital circuit in general. In the case of digital processing systems (especially the portable ones), owing to limited power budgets and reliability concerns, achieving a desired performance level can be challenging. Adders ar...

TRAFFIC LIGHT OPTIMIZATION USING MATLAB

 The increase in urbanization and traffic congestion creates an urgent need to operate our transportation systems with maximum efficiency. One of the most cost-effective measures for dealing with this problem is traffic signal control. Traffic Signal Control is a system for synchronizing the timing of any number of traffic signals in an area, with t...

ZIGBEE BASED VEHICLE ANTI-THEFT MONITORING AND CONTROLLING SYSTEM

 Vehicle anti-theft monitoring and controlling system especially useful for mining appliances inreal-time has been reported in this paper. The system principally monitors vehicle moving and tracking appliances such as position, and speed and subsequent detection. The novelty of this system is the implementation of vehicles internal and external par...

WOMENS SAFETY WEARABLE DEVICE

 It is an accepted fact that brutal crimes against women are occurring in India daily. Now many Indians do not deny, or shy away from conversations relating to eve-teasing, sexual assaults or rape. What should women do in the wake of continuous attacks? This paper presents analysis review on the principles in the intelligent security systems with...

WIRELESS DC MOTOR SPEED AND DIRECTION CONTROL USING GSM

 “GSM Based DC Motor Speed Control” implements the emerging applications of the GSM technology. Using GSM networks, a control system has been proposed that will act as an embedded system which can monitor and control appliances and other devices locally using built-in input and output peripherals. Remotely the system allows the user to effectively ...

VOICE CONTROL BASED ANDROID MOBILE SECURITY AND HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM

 Home automation or smart home is building automation for the home. It involves the control and automation of lighting, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and security, as well as home appliances such as washer/dryers, ovens or refrigerators/freezers. Wi-Fi is often used for remote monitoring and control Home devices, when remotely monitored an...

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE AND FIRE PREVENTION

 In this busy world, everyone using different kind of vehicle in day to day life, but they are forgetting to service their vehicle at certain time. So the lifetime of the vehicle gets reduced and lots of fire accidents are occurred each and every day. This project concept is mainly focused on preventing fire during accident in vehicle and reminding ...

VEDIC MULTIPLIER USING HALF ADDER AND FULL ADDER FOR MODERN PROCESSORS

 Research is conducted in VLSI circuits and computer-aided design, building blocks for new circuit technology, integrated circuit testing and fault diagnosis, digital signal processing, computer-aided synthesis, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), and design of low-power circuits. Software tools are under development to assist engineers in the s...

SYSTEM AND HOME APPLIANCES CONTROL USING MEMS ACCELEROMETER

 Present industry is increasingly shifting towards automation. Two principle components of today’s industrial automations are programmable controllers and robots. In order to aid the tedious work and to serve the mankind, today there is a general tendency to develop an intelligent. As the name signifies, an embedded system is embedded or builds int...

SMART RAILWAY TRACK SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM USING WIRELESS NETWORKS

 Railway is lifeline of India and it is being the cheapest modes of transportation and it is preferred overall than other means of transportation. When we go through the daily newspapers we come across many accidents in railroad Railings. Railroad-related accidents are more dangerous than other transportation accidents in terms of severity, death ra...

REAL TIME SMS – BASE HASHING SCHEME FOR SECURING FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS ON ATM

 Our project proposes a secured ATM (Automated Teller Machine) system using a card scanning system along with LINK system for improved security. Usual ATM systems do not contain the LINK feature for money withdrawal. If an attacker manages to get hold of ATM card and the pin number, he may easily use it to withdraw money fraudulent. So our propose...

REAL TIME AUDIO UPSAMPLING AND FILTERING

 An analog signal is any continuous signal for which the time varying feature of the signal is a representation of some other time varying quantity. In audio signal, noise can refer to the unwanted residual electronic noise signal that gives rise to acoustic noise heard as a hiss. Noise reduction, the recovery of the original signal from the noise- ...

PLANT LEAF DISEASE IMAGE DETECTION AND CLASSIFICATION USING ANN

 Digital media archives are increasing to colossal proportions in the world today, which includes audio, video and images An Image refers as a picture produced on an electronic display .A digital image is a numeric representation of a two-dimensional image. Digital image processing refers to processing of digital images by using digital computers. N...

PIC MICRONCONTROLLER BASED SOLAR GRASS CUTTER

 Grass cutter machines have become very popular today. Most of the times grass cutter machines are used for soft grass furnishing. In a time where technology is merging with environmental awareness, consumers are looking for ways to contribute to the relief of their own carbon footprints. Pollution is man-made and can be seen in our own daily lives,...

PATIENT HEALTH MONITORING SYSTEM USING IOT

 The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is the collection of medical devices and applications that connect to healthcare IT systems through online computer networks. Medical devices equipped with Wi-Fi allow the communication that is the basis of IoMT. IoMT devices link to cloud platforms such as Things Speak, Amazon Web Services, on which captured d...

Optimal Routing Analysis With RIP and OSPF Deployment in WAN

 The goal of this project is to investigate the behavior of routing convergence. It begins with an explanation of IP addressing. The report discusses the two routing protocols: Routing Information Protocol (RIP) and Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) into great detail. The report then examines the structure of a routing table and the route selection pr...

NOISE CANCELLATION DURING VOICE CALLS USING KALMAN FILTER

 Quality of the speech is one of the important concerns in communications via mobiles phones. In order to achieve uninterrupted communication, the quality of the speech signal should be clear, so that person in other side can hear properly and reply, this should happen on both side. Real time noise cancellation mechanism can be provided as important...

MONITORING THE UNDERGROUND MINE ENVIRONMENT

 The disasters in underground coal mine are very serious issues to day. So the safe production of coal in the mine is an important factor to be considered. To improve the safety system in the mines, a reliable communication system must be there, between the workers of the mine, and the control base station. Wired communication system was used inside...

MOBILE CHARGER USING SOLAR HELMET

 Inevitably, today’s technology keeps developing all the time, the need towards electrical energy keeps increasing. For the case, some countries have volunteered to the supply of energy by renewable energy, such as solar, wind, tidal, wave, bioethanol, etc. besides that, people concerning the technological development work harder in developing the g...

MALIGNANT AND BENIGN SKIN LESION IMAGES FOR FEATURE GLCM USING ANN CLASSIFICATION AND ABCD RULE TUMOR SEGMENTATION

 Skin lesion is defined as a superficial growth or patch of the skin that is visually different than its surrounding area. Skin lesions appear for many reasons such as the symptoms indicative of diseases, birthmarks, allergic reactions, and so on. Skin lesions can be generally group into two categories namely primary and secondary skin lesions. Prim...

INDOOR BLIND NAVIGATION USING VISIBLE LIGHT COMMUNICATION

 The Blind person navigation system can be used in house, hospitals where the blind people are living. The system consists of indoor transmitter section and blind person receiver section. The transmitter section is kept in the indoor and receiver section given to blind person. Whenever the Li-Fi receiver receives the data from transmitter section, i...

ELECTRIC SHOCK PREVENTION FOR HUMAN

 A device providing for discharging static electricity between a person and an grounded object to prevent un pleasant static shock to the person includes an insulated housing supporting a first contact arranged for manual engagement, a second contact for contacting the grounded object and a conductor of high resistance there between for allowing tra...

Design of Horn Feed for Parabolic Reflector Antenna

 HFSS provides automatic, accurate, and efficient solutions to overcome these challenges, making it the ultimate tool of choice for antenna simulation. Basic performance characterization such as return loss, input impedance, gain, directivity and a variety of polarization characteristics can be analyzed in HFSS. Key post-processing features such as ...

Design Of Closed Control Loop For Boiler Air Flow System using Embedded system

 Present industry is increasingly shifting towards automation. Two principle components of today’s industrial automations are programmable controllers and robots. In this frame work, it is required to optimize the boiler efficiency which in turn helps to generate maximum amount of power in an optimized environment This project work proposes a proto...

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ATM THEFT MONITORING SECURITY SYSTEM

 In today’s technically advanced world, autonomous systems are gaining rapid popularity. As the social computerization and automation has been increased and the ATM and credit card has been installed and spread out to simplify the activity for financial activity, the banking activity has been simplified, however the crime related with financial orga...

CROWD SIZE ESTIMATION USING MATLAB

 A crowd is something beyond a simple sum of individuals. It has collective characteristics which could be described in general terms such as ‘angry crowd’, ‘peaceful crowd’. A crowd can assume different and complex behaviors as those expected by their individuals. Understanding crowd behavior helps in designing pedestrian facilities, for major la...

Convergence of IPv6 Networks Through IPv4 Network Using Dual stack And Tunneling Mechanism

 Internet is a worldwide publicly accessible system of interconnected computer networks. Currently, two versions of the Internet Protocol (IP) are in use on the Internet namely IPv4 and IPv6. In some sense, there is a competition going on between these protocols, as they are not directly compatible, the aim of this project is to show the compatibili...

AUTOMATION IN GRINDER USING MICROCONTROLLER

 The main objective of the project is to implement the “Automatic grinder” which will do all the process of the normal grinder automatically. Microcontroller is used to control all the process of the grinder. In automatic grinder there is no need of man power, the only work is to drop the rice in the grinder, like washing machine. Th...

AUTOMATION IN GRINDER USING MICROCONTROLLER

 The main objective of the project is to implement the “Automatic grinder” which will do all the process of the normal grinder automatically. Microcontroller is used to control all the process of the grinder. In automatic grinder there is no need of man power, the only work is to drop the rice in the grinder, like washing machine. Th...

AUTOMATION IN GRINDER USING MICROCONTROLLER

 The main objective of the project is to implement the “Automatic grinder” which will do all the process of the normal grinder automatically. Microcontroller is used to control all the process of the grinder. In automatic grinder there is no need of man power, the only work is to drop the rice in the grinder, like washing machine. Th...

AUTOMATIC STREET LAMP USING SOLAR ENERGY EFFICIENT BASED ON ZIGBEE NETWORK

  This project presents automatic street lamp using solar energy efficiency based on ZigBee network. In this project, eco-friendly solar energy as source energy for street lighting system in which street lamp will glow up automatically if there is passing vehicles or human beings. Backup power is also available for this street lighting system, d...

AUTOMATIC BUS SEATS COUNT AND RF TRACKING USING IOT

 This project proposes a supervisory system based on WIFI technology, to improve the operation efficiency of bus monitoring system and realize intelligent transportation system. Using IR sensors to know the available seats in the bus. RF TRANSCEIVER is used to track the object(ie.bus) in certain regions. RF is used to convey the informations wh...

AUTOMATED TEST SOFTWARE (ATS) ON CLOUD

 Software testing is an integral part of software development process. Software testing is analyzing a system or a component by providing defined inputs and comparing them with the desired outputs to check the discrepancies between the desired and actual outputs and correct them. Basically software testing can be divided into two categories. • Ma...

ARTIK CLOUD BASED SMART CAR PARKING SYSTEM

 Concept of Smart cities have gained great popularity. Thanks to the evolution of Internet of things the idea of smart city now seems to be achievable. In this paper, we proposed Smart Parking system consists of an on-site deployment of an IoT module which is combination of Raspberry pi 3 and Arduino Uno and HC-SRO4 Sonars that is used to monito...

AN INTELLIGENT AGRICULTURE WATER IRRIGATION SYSTEM

 An automatic irrigation system is developed to optimize water use for agricultural crops. The system consists soil moisture sensor and temperature senor placed in the soil. The system consist water Level sensor which will indicate the presence of water level in the water source. By comparing the signal from the sensors with threshold value the d...

A SMART CARD BASED PREPAID ELECTRICITY SYSTEM

 Design a prepaid energy meter to monitor the consumption of electricity. The concept “Pay first and then use it”. Prepaid energy meter also reduces the error made by humans while taking readings to a large extent. This project helps us to monitor the electricity system. ...

ANIMAL ALERT SYSTEM IN AGRICULTURE LAND USING PIR SENSOR IR SENSOR BUZZER GSM

 The main aim of our project is to protect the crops from damage caused by animal as well as divert the animal without any harm. Animal detection system is designed to detect the presence of animal and offer a warning. In this project we used PIR and ultrasonic sensors to detect the movement of the animal and send signal to the controller .It divert...

IoT based Fingerprint Voting System

 Biometric Fingerprint systems are used in the Voting machine for voter confirmation. fingerprint voting machine is designed where there is no need for the user to carry his ID which contains his essential details, so that the controller fetches the data from the fingerprint module and then compares it with already registered fingerprints of the vot...

Heart Attack Detection and Heart Rate Monitoring Using IoT

  This paper is intended to monitor Heart beat with android application which is used to measure the heart beat of different persons. It is built using Android Studio. It may also include the different modules based on the software specification, system requirement, hardware requirement and disk space....

Night vision patrol with camera raspberry pi and sound based camera capture

 This paper we propose a security patrolling robot that uses night vision camera for securing any premises. The robotic vehicle moves at particular intervals and is equipped with night vision camera and sound sensors. It uses a predefined line to follow its path while patrolling. It stops at particular points and moves to next points if sound are de...

Water Irrigation system using pic and IOT

 As water supply is becoming scarce in today’s world there is an urgency of adopting smart ways of irrigation. The project describes how irrigation can be handled smartly using IOT. This project aims at saving time and avoiding problems like constant vigilance. It also helps in conserving water by automatically providing w...

AGRICULTURE SPRAYER WITH EMBEDEED SYSTEM USING SOLAR PANEL

 Agriculture is a profession of many tedious processes and practices, one of which is the spraying of insecticides in the vineyards. A typical vineyard requires extensive spraying every 4-5 days in the summer and every 3-4 days in the rainy season. The conventional methods are: a person carrying a sprayer and manually actuating a lever to generate p...

CLOUD BASED FOREST FIRE ALERT SYSTEM USING IOT

 In the present arena, wildlife and forest departments are facing the problem of movement of animals from forest area to residential area. The number of trees has reduced drastically from the forest that creates an unhealthy environment for animals to survive in the forest. It has been found in a survey that 80% losses are caused due to fire. This c...

Cloud Based Smart Food Quality Monitoring System

 The evolution of multipurpose sensors over the last decades has been investigated with the aim of developing innovative devices with applications in several ?elds of technology, including in the food industry. The integration of such sensors in food packaging technology has paved the way for intelligent food packaging. These integrated systems are ...

A Real Time Electrical Load Distribution Monitoring and Controlling System Based on PLCand Webserver

 As global energy demand is constantly on the rise; power management has been becoming a major issue in the past decades or so due to less energy reserves. Power shutdown is a key crisis at the present time whereas disruption of power can cause a huge production loss for industries which calls for proper power management and monitoring in a systemat...

Light Intensity Monitoring and Automation of Street Light Control

 The main goal of this project is to implement an auto-intensity control of the LED based street light system that uses solar energy to conserve the electrical power on the streetlight busing Raspberry Pi board. As the traffic decreases slowly in late night hours, the intensity is reduced progressively till morning to save energy, and thus, the stre...

Weather monitoring Using Iot temperature and Humidity

 The system proposed in this paper is an advanced solution for monitoring the weather conditions at a particular place and make the information visible anywhere in the world. The technology behind this is Internet of Things (IoT), which is an advanced and efficient solution for connecting the things to the internet and to connect the entire world of...

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