Weather monitoring Using Iot temperature and Humidity

      

ABSTARCT :

The system proposed in this paper is an advanced solution for monitoring the weather conditions at a particular place and make the information visible anywhere in the world. The technology behind this is Internet of Things (IoT), which is an advanced and efficient solution for connecting the things to the internet and to connect the entire world of things in a network. Here things might be whatever like electronic gadgets, sensors and automotive electronic equipment. The system deals with monitoring and controlling the environmental conditions like temperature, relative humidity, light intensity and CO level with sensors and sends the information to the web page and then plot the sensor data as graphical statistics. The data updated from the implemented system can be accessible in the internet from anywhere in the world.

EXISTING SYSTEM :

The existing weather monitoring systems generally use weather stations that use multiple instruments such as thermometers, barometers, wind vanes, rain gauge etc. to measure weather and climate changes. Most of these instruments use simple analog technology which is later physically recorded and stored in a data base. This information is later sent to news reporting stations and radio stations where the weather report is given.

DISADVANTAGE :

? Data that is collected by the instruments needs to be manually transferred from the logger to a laptop or computer via a cable. ? Existing systems consist of large and heavy instruments that occupy a lot of space hence making it difficult to install them in remote location and places which have limited space. ? The instruments used in the existing systems are expensive and add up to the already high cost of installation and maintenance. ? The current system always faces problems such as delay in warning people about bad weather and sudden changes in the forecast.

PROPOSED SYSTEM :

The system proposed is an advanced solution for weather monitoring that uses IoT to make its real time data easily accessible over a very wide range. The system deals with monitoring weather and climate changes like 1. Temperature, humidity by using the DHT11 sensor, 2. Wind speed using an Anemometer, 3. Light intensity using an LDR, 4. UV radiation using a GY8511 solar sensor, 5. Carbon monoxide levels in the air using MQ7, 6. Soil moisture using Hygrometer.

ADVANTAGE :

? Our proposed ‘Smart weather monitoring system’ unlike conventional weather monitoring instruments is very small and compact allowing it to be installed easily on rooftops. ? The sensors used in our product are much cheaper compared to the ones that are used in the existing weather monitoring systems making our design more cost effective. ? Due to the presence of fewer moving parts less amount of ? Maintenance will be needed cutting down on maintenance charges.

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