background: thermal power plants, that burn coal, produce a substantial amount of ash, including fly ash and bottom ash, as byproducts. the disposal of this ash presents significant environmental challenges, such as land degradation, groundwater contamination, and air pollution. traditional disposal methods like landfilling or ash dykes are not o...
 Design an autonomous water surface cleaning robot, to automate the task of cleaning water surfaces. These robots are particularly useful in environmental protection efforts, as they can perform high-efficiency cleaning without human intervention. It can be autonomous or remote-controlled. The robot needs to be lightweight and flexible for easy tran...
 Background: The use of Earth Observation Satellite (EOS) technology for estimation of seasonal Actual Evapotranspiration (AET) of crops at various growth stages is well establishd. Due to low levels of water metering in irrigation, it is challenging to control theft from canals and unauthorized ground water extractions. Therefore, ET based techno...
 Background: Solar panels are most efficient when they are directly facing the sun. However, the sun’s position changes throughout the day and across seasons, which can reduce the amount of sunlight that fixed solar panels receive. Description: Traditional solar tracking systems often rely on electrical components and motors, which can be costly a...
 Background 1. The hon’ble prime minister launched the svamitva scheme on the national panchayati raj day, 24th april 2020 with a resolve to enable the economic progress of rural india by providing “record of rights” to every rural household owner. The scheme aims to demarcate inhabited (abadi) land in rural areas through the latest surveying dron...
 Background: The increasing adoption of renewable energy sources like solar and wind presents significant challenges due to their intermittent nature. This variability can strain the power grid, leading to inefficiencies and reliability issues. Traditional grid infrastructure is not designed to handle these fluctuations effectively, resulting in e...
 Description: Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) systems are the solar power generating products or systems that are seamlessly integrated into the building envelop. The satellite data from Indian Satellites such as Cartosat-2/3 and Cartosat-1 are capable of generating 3D city models up to LoD-1. These LoD1 models, which are derived by extrudin...
 Background: India faces a complex challenge in balancing its reliance on coal for energy with its climate change commitments. Coal mining is a major source of carbon emissions, a greenhouse gas contributing to global warming. To achieve carbon neutrality, the Indian coal sector needs to offset its emissions. This can be done through a combination...
 Cyberbullying is when someone is bullied using technology as an intermediary. Despite the fact that it has been a problem for many years, the impact on young people has just recently become more widely recognized. Bullies thrive on social media platforms, and teens and children who use them are vulnerable to attacks. A copious amount of usergener...
 Enhancing Patient Care with Advanced Ventilation System intends to revolutionize mechanical ventilation by creating an automated ventilator that uses an Ambu bag and has complete monitoring features. The system precisely sets and controls respiratory parameters such as tidal volume, respiratory rate, minute ventilation, peak and plateau pressures...
 To help consumers enjoy healthy food, technology investigation for food freshness sensing is conducted. In this study meat is selected as the detection target based on a consumer survey CO2, TVOC, and MQ135 are investigated. The results showed that CO2 and TVOC could be a used for food freshness sensing in a closed space such as box. In today's w...
 Background: As per the census 2011, Disability is more common in elderly people. One of the major reasons for disability among the elderly people is falls. Every year, one-third of community-dwelling older adults (adults aged 65 and older) experience a fall. Falls, defined as “unexpected event[s] in which the participant comes to rest on the grou...
 Background: The rehabilitation institutes involved in this activity face high therapy cases load and more number of student therapists with less number of therapy supervisors. Following this system in manual mode impedes providing prompt services. Description: Clinical services with respect to speech language therapy begins with patient allocatio...
 Background: Disaster response agencies often stuggle to gather timely and specific information about emergencies from various sources. Social media platforms serve as a valuable repository of such data, but manually monitoring and sorting through the vast amount of information is inefficient and resource-intensive. Description: There is a pressin...
 Background: Milk is perishable product, it requires immediate processing after few hours (2-4Hrs) of production, otherwise, bacterial load increases and milk gets deteriorate. At present Methytene Blue Dye Reduction Test, commonly known as MBRT test is used as a quick method to assess the microbiological quality of raw and pasteurized milk. This ...
 Technological solution as per queuing models in OPDs/availability of beds/admission of patients would be one area. Study of dispensation of various types of medicines/consumables and Inventory management modules at hospital level are key areas requiring support. NIC has already developed some modules but their implementation in Delhi is yet to be...
 Suitable technological module for testing and monitoring of quality of medicines and consumables being received in hospitals would be required so that the system ensures necessary compilance and rejection of low quality supplies without manual intervention ...
 Hospitals/Departments shall be able to enter and Update Data in the Mobile Application which can be viewed by the Super Admin dynamically for efficient Implementation of Health and Family Welfare Schemes, other Health programmes and provide key inputs for policy formulation and appropriate programme interventions. This Mobile Application will fac...
 Background: During CSSR (Collapsed Structure Search and Rescue) operations, NDRF teams encounter challenges in identifying buried deceased bodies amidst rubble and debris. Traditional search methods are often time-consuming and labor-intensive, hampering the timely recovery of victims and increasing the risk of further casualties. Description: THe ...
 Background: Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs) occur when the dam containing a glacial lake fails, releasing large volumes of water suddenly and causing catastrophic downstream flooding. Climate change is increasing the number and size of glacial lakes, heightening the risk of GLOFs. Curent monitoring and prediction methods can be improved with a...
 With the aim to provide "Right Quantity of "Right Product" on "Right Place" on "Right Time" in "Right Condition" at "Right Cost" for "Right People" and also to streamline the distribution of drugs to institutions and ensure availability of drugs at all times, a new, innovative system named Drug Inventory and supply chain Tracking system is required...
 Background: Glaucoma is a leading cause of blindness worldwide, and managing intraocular pressure (IOP) is crucial for preventing disease progression. Description: Traditional methods of measuring IOP, such as Goldmann applanation tonometry, require direct contact with the eye, topical anaesthesia, and skilled personnel, making them less accessible...
 Background: With the loss of an upper limb, activities of daily living (ADL) become more challenging for the affected person. Functional body powered upper limb prosthesis can replace the functions of upper limb for ADL activities up to some extent. But in higher level of upper limb amputation, it becomes difficult for the patient to manage ADL a...
 Background: The transportation of temperature-sensitive goods is a critical aspect of supply chain management. Medicines, vaccines, and certain FMCG products require strict temperature control to maintain their efficacy and safety. Description: Exposure to high temperatures can compromise these products, leading to potential health risks and fina...
 Background: Angiography is a common medical imaging technique used to visualize the inside of blood vessels and detect blockages. Description: However, typically medical tests like radionuclide angiography involve the use of radioactive contrast agents, which can pose risks to patients, including radiation exposure and allergic reactions. There i...
 Background: Yoga has gained global recognition for its numerous health benefits, including physical fitness, mental well-being, and stress reduction. As part of India's ancient heritage, yoga is a key component of the AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy) systems of medicine, promoting holistic health practices. In ...
 Background: The AYUSH sector relies heavily on medicinal plants and herbs, which form the backbone of traditional healing practices. However, physical gardens that are not accessible to everyone. A Virtual Herbal Garden will bridge this gap by offering a digital platform where users can explore, learn, and understand the significance of various m...
 Background: The AYUSH sector, encompassing Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy, is burgeoning with innovative startups. However, these startups face challenges in registering their ventures due to cumbersome, opaque, and decentralized processes. An efficient registration portal is crucial for fostering growth, facilitatin...
 Background: As per the census 2011, Disability is more common in elderly people. One of the major reasons for disability among the elderly people is falls. Every year, one-third of community-dwelling older adults (adults aged 65 and older) experience a fall. Falls, defined as “unexpected event[s] in which the participant comes to rest on the grou...
 Background: The AYUSH sector, encompassing Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homoeopathy, is burgeoning with innovative startups. However, these startups face challenges in registering their ventures due to cumbersome, opaque, and decentralized processes. An efficient registration portal is crucial for fostering growth, facilitatin...
 In this paper, we demonstrate a practical system for automat ic weather-oriented clothing suggestion, given the weather information, the system can automatically recommend the most suitable clothing from the user s personal clothing album,or intelligently suggest the most pairing one with the user specified reference clothing. This is an extrem...
 This paper presents an IoT based fall detection monitoring and alarm system for the elderly using 3-axis Accelerometer. In elderly, injuries induced by fall, becomes fatal sometimes, if timely medical interventions do not take place. Therefore, we aim to design a system to detect the fall and alert the medical experts about the incidents of dis...
 Background: Excessive and improper use of fertilizers leads to soil degradation and reduced agricultural productivity, negatively impacting farmers’ income. Description: Create a data-driven solution that recommends optimal fertilizer types and quantities based on soil health, crop type, and weather patterns, ensuring sustainable agricultural pra...
 Background: Water scarcity is a major challenge in agriculture, leading to inefficient water use and reduced crop yields. Traditional irrigation methods often result in overuse or underuse of water. Description: Develop a smart irrigation system that utilizes sensors and IoT technology to monitor soil moisture levels and weather conditions. This ...
 Background: Water scarcity is a major challenge in agriculture, leading to inefficient water use and reduced crop yields. Traditional irrigation methods often result in overuse or underuse of water. Description: Develop a smart irrigation system that utilizes sensors and IoT technology to monitor soil moisture levels and weather conditions. This ...
 Background: Farmers often face challenges in accessing markets, leading to lower income due to middlemen. This gap restricts their ability to sell produce at fair prices. Description: Create a mobile application that connects farmers directly with consumers and retailers. The app should include features for listing produce, negotiating prices, an...
 Background- Agricultural productivity and food security are heavily dependent on the health of crops and livestock. Farmers, especially in remote or resource-limited areas, often face challenges in diagnosing and reporting diseases that affect their livestock and crops. Early diagnosis and timely reporting are crucial for effective disease manage...
 Background: Himachal Pradesh, a northern state in India, is renowned for its apple production, contributing significantly to the local economy and livelihoods. With an annual apple production of approximately 600,000 metric tons, the region's apple orchards face challenges related to tree health monitoring, nutrient management, pest and disease con...
 The Department of Consumer Affairs monitors the daily prices of 22 essential food commodities through 550 price reporting centres across the country. The Department also maintains buffer stock of pulses, viz., gram, tur, urad, moon and masur, and onion for strategic market interventions to stabilize the volatility in prices. Decisions for market ...
 Background: Farmers often face uncertainties in market access, leading to fluctuating incomes. Contract farming can provide stability by ensuring farmers have guaranteed buyers for their produce. Description: Develop a comprehensive platform that facilitates assured contract farming agreements between farmers and buyers. This platform will enable...
 Background: Crop diseases can devastate yields, leading to significant financial losses for farmers. Early detection and timely intervention are crucial for effective management. Description: Develop an AI-driven system that analyzes crop images and environmental data to predict potential disease outbreaks. This system will provide farmers with a...
 Background: lndia has emerged as leading milk producer country in the world, however productivity of dairy animals is very low. To improve the productivity of animals a major focus area is to breed these animals using semen from high genetic merit bulls through Artificial lnsemination (Al). Al enables farmers to access the best bull (male) geneti...
 since 2000, various authorities like parliaments and government offices have introduced electronic petitions systems (e-petitions). Compared to most other means of petitions made available by public institutions, e-petitions have moved past the test organization and are portrayed by a significant level of institutionalization and procedural devel...
 Nigeria's energy sector is plagued by poor, inadequate and disorganized electricity billing and consumer relations management. Despite the introduction of prepaid billing meters, electricity billing and collection remains a major challenge in some communities in Nigeria. Because the electricity consumer must first go to the bank to make the pay...
 Nowadays, home loan is a frequently accessed component of people’s financing activities. Homeowners wants to increase the probability of loan acceptance, however banks seek to borrow money to low risk customers. This paper compared and examined the machine learning models to select when loan applicants evaluating their probability of success. Thi...
 Background: Critical Sector organisations uses a number of IT and OT equipment (e.g. Networking and hardware device, Operating Systems, Applications, Firmware etc.). These devices/application come with vulnerabilities from time to time. There should be timely information sharing mechanism by which the concerned equipment users at critical sector ...
 Background: In metro system OEM install the switches and bind these switches with their MAC address mostly so it is difficult to install or upgrade the different switch in network without compromising the cyber security. Retrofitting these systems with modern security protocols can he challenging and costly, particularly for organizations with limi...
 Background: Dual use precursor chemicals are substances that have legitimate industrial and commercial applications but can also be used in the illicit manufacture of drugs. For e.g. Opium is converted to Heroin using Acetic Anhydride and manufacturing of Methamphetamine is done using Ephedrine or Pseudoephedrine. Precursor chemicals are essentia...
 Background: Use of encrypted messaging/social media apps like Telegram, WhatsApp and Instagram for drug trafficking are on the rise. Channels operating on Telegram and WhatsApp and Instagram handles are blatantly being misused by drug traffickers for offering various narcotic drugs and Psychotropic substances for sale. Description: WhatsApp and Tel...
 Background: Use of cryptocurrencies like bitcoin, USDT, Monero etc. for drug trafficking activities are increasingly becoming common. The relative anonymity and speed provided by cryptocurrencies are misused by drug traffickers as a mode of transaction for drug sales and also as an asset to amass the proceeds of crime. Description: Drug trafficke...
 Background : Digital evidence has become increasingly crucial in forensic investigations. The recovery of deleted data from storage devices is essential for reconstructing timelines, identifying suspects, and uncovering critical information. Traditional file systems like FAT and NTFS have been extensively studied, and tools for recovering deleted d...
 Background: Fuzzing is an automated process of identifying software vulnerabilities by supplying unexpected and faulty inputs to the software. The main aim of fuzzing is to identify the crucial edge cases where a software might fail. Therefore, fuzzing provides a crucial insight into the stability and security of the software. The process of fuzzin...
 Background: There are large number of cryptographic algorithms available for ensuring data confidentiality and integrity in secure communication. Identification of the algorithm is a research activity that leads to better understanding of the weakness in its implementation, in order to make the algorithm more robust and secure. Description: The a...
 Background: NCIIPC shares detail of cyber incidents to corresponding stakeholders in order to inform them about cyber activities related to their IT/OT infrastructure. This empowers them to take necessary actions to mitigate further risk. Description: In order to achieve objective of protecting Critical Information Infrastructure (CIIs) of the Na...
 Background: Dark web is being used for illegal purposes and number of market places are being operated by the underground operators which facilitate illegal buying/selling of drugs/weapons/data leaks/counterfeit moneys/documents etc. Platforms, being anonymise to the LEA, make it difficult to identify the market place running on dark web mainly TOR...
 Background: Many organization are using Cloud for hosting their web applications. The attackers can try to attack these webservers for achieving Denial of Service attack. Specifically, Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attack is a malicious attempt to disrupt the normal traffic of a targeted server, service or network of Cloud infrastructure by ...
 Background: In today’s digital age, a wide variety of services and processes take place online. Users of these digital facilities are required to upload government-issued containing documents or provide data for successfully availing the services. However, the uploaded documents or data which are required to facilitate these digital services and pr...
 To design and develop an innovative digital forensics and incident response tool with an intuitive and accessible interface for investigators, that streamlines the process of importing evidence, conducting automated analysis, and generating detailed reports. The tool should feature an interface with clear navigation & real-time data visualization a...
 Description: Develop an application firewall for end-points that can identity and restrict access of application to external network/hosts. The application firewall should provide further granular control of restricting domains, IP addresses and protocols for each application. The firewall should be manageable through a centralized web console wh...
 Sentiment analysis is defined as the process of mining of data, view, review or sentence to predict the emotion of the sentence through natural language processing (NLP). The sentiment analysis involve classification of text into three phase “Positive”, “Negative” or “Neutral”. It analyzes the data and labels the ‘better’ and ‘worse’ sentiment as...
 Location based services provide many value added features to their mobile clients for information retrieval about their current location which can be processed to get the related information about their locality. In the Emergency cases the doctors nearby (from the app) will fill the gap by providing the information of all the doctors present near...
 The purpose of Online Food Ordering System is to automate the existing manual system by the help of computerized equipment’s and full-fledged computer software, fulfilling their requirements, so that their valuable data/information can be stored for a longer period with easy accessing and manipulation of the same. The required software and hardwa...
 The covid-19 pandemic intensified the deployment of technology in Nigeria, particularly in the realm of public service delivery in Nigeria. While this has brought series of benefits, there are equally some factors undermining the utilisation of the full potential of new technologies. This study focused on the effects of the deployment of technolo...
 The recent technological advancement in digital computers has provided a more robust computer based operations in modern industrial society, including manufacturing, transport and distribution, government, the military, health services, education and research. This impact of modern digital computers as an irreplaceable tool for technological grow...
 Nowadays, detecting credit card fraud is a major social issue. Credit card usage on e-commerce and banking websites has quickly expanded in recent years. The usage of credit cards in online transactions has made it simple, but it has also increased the frequency of fraud transactions. Modernization will have both beneficial and negative effects. ...
 The PDF to Audio Converter project provides an alternative was to access the PDF books for blind, lazy, readers and others. Using this PDF to Audio Converter the user will be able to listen to his\her favorite PDF and can do their daily routine. The application can be used to read any PDF which has page numbers. The following application can be...
 Over the years students use manual ways to raise funds to support their election ambitions, help pay less privileged students school dues, sick friends and many other challenges which they face in the school. To overcome the problems of manual fund raising, the researcher has developed “an Online Campus Fund Raiser System”. The system which wil...
 Computerized lecture reminder is a tool that permites academic students and lectures to know like due dates and locations. Lecture reminder has turned to be a very important tool in the time management and it is a common saying in the time management that it is better to keep track of things using a system rather than your memory. A computerized...
 Student attendance play significant role in order to justify academic outcome of a student and school as overall. Unfortunately, there is no automated attendance record keeping application available in Malaysia’s secondary schools. A preliminary study has been conducted in one of secondary schools in Selangor, Malaysia in order to understand the ...
 This application note addresses the design and implementation of a web-based RDBMS menu driven information system to provide the exhaustive information on existing farming systems prevailing in different Agro Climatic Zones in India (14) (29 centres across the country, India) . information system also recommends the required technological interve...
 this project is to design a Web-based distance learning system, where instructors and students can participate fully in distance learning activities while geographically separated from each other. This project is aimed to design and implement a distance learning system and use internet as the delivery mode.  This report discusses in detail backgr...
 Credit card fraud detection is a relevant problem that draws attention of machine learning. In the fraud detection task, there are some peculiarities present, such as the unavoidable condition of a strong class imbalance, the existence of unlabelled transaction, and the large number of records that must be processed. The present paper aims to pro...
 Our society suffers a lot from the things that are thrown uselessly; these things may be beneficial to our society. On the other hand, communities suffer a lot of waste especially plastic waste; this has led to environmental pollution and depletion of natural resources. Therefore, this research aims to achieve sustainable development and achieve ...
 Stock marketplace is a complicated and demanding system in which people make more money or lose their entire savings. The stock market prediction having high accuracy yields more profit for stock investors. Stock market data is generated in a very large amount and it varies quickly every second. The decision making in stock marketplace is a very ...
 ABSTRACT This paper deals a detailed study, control and energy management of a solar vehicle Multisource Power Supply. A PVG is used as the principal energy source and the batteries are used as secondary/storage source. The use of this last source can reduce strongly the power stress imposed on the primary source. The power sources (PVG- battery) ...
 The air quality in cities is degrading as a result of a complex interaction between natural and artificial environmental conditions. With the increase in urbanization and industrialization and lack of control on emissions and use of catalytic converters, a great amount of particulate and toxic gases are produced. The objective of this project i...
 Smart Hybrid Electric Vehicles (S-HEV) provide large potential to save fuel consumption and reduce pollutant emission. An S-HEV is a vehicle driven by more than one power source, and usually refers to a combination of internal combustion engine (ICE) and electric motor (EM). ...
 Voltage regulation is a main key factor for stable power system. Recent years the electronics equipment growth is rapidly increase. These electronics devices are voltage sensitive devices. To maintain the grid system voltage equal or near to nominal level, the DVR plays major roll. The 31 level inverter is proposed in this study to reduce number ...
 Three phase transmission line are soul of power system. In this paper different types of fault are classified in the three phase transmission line. In the present scenario the both end ratios are considered for the data acquisition of voltage and currents. This states are measured and fed to the control panel for the fault analysis and detection. T...
 The on-load tap changing (OLTC) regulators have been widely used in various industry. The main function of OLTC is to change the turns of transformer winding, so that the voltage variations are limited without interrupting the secondary current. In other word the voltage can be regulated with the changer without any supply interruption using ANN co...
 This paper presents the design and implementation of an energy management system (EMS) with fuzzy control for a dc microgrid system. Modeling, analysis, and control of distributed and energy storage devices with MATLAB/Simulink are proposed. To improve the life cycle of the battery, fuzzy control manages the desired state of charge. A fuzzy netwo...
 The on-load tap changing (OLTC) regulators have been widely used in various industry. The main function of OLTC is to change the turns of transformer winding, so that the voltage variations are limited without interrupting the secondary current. In other word the voltage can be regulated with the changer without any supply interruption using ANN co...
 Variable frequency drive uses power electronics vary the frequency of input power to motor, thereby controlling motor speed. AC motor drives are widely used to control the speed of ACs,pumps, blower speeds, machine tool speeds, conveyor systems speeds and others applications that require variable speed with variable torque. This paper proposes ...
 Large-scale wind farms are generally integrated by long-distance transmissions, but power grids cannot sufficiently support the access point voltage of these wind farms. The access point voltage undergoes a stability problem under wind speed variations. However, the reactive power compensation device cannot reconcile the requirements of response sp...
 The Online Task Management System is designed from day to day working of department of a college. The project provides online platform to accomplish day to day department level task and provide information of the task to specified user. Admin can assign task, give notification and adds different users in this project. Important benefit of this pr...
 The project work aims at designing a student attendance system which could effectively manage attendance of students of the department of Computer Science and Engineering at Jatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University. In this project work, attendance is marked after student’s biometric identification. For student identification, a fingerprint recog...
 Online auction is a business model where the items are sold through price bidding. Bidding have the start price and ending time. Potential buyers in the auction and the winner is the one who bids the item for highest price within the stipulated time. For buying product online user must provide his personal details like email address, contact numb...
 This project was developed in a way that the robot is controlled by voice commands. An android application with a microcontroller is used for required tasks. The connection between the android app and the vehicle is facilitated with Bluetooth technology. The robot is controlled by buttons on the application or by spoken commands of the user. The ...
 Real estate investments have become more popular last few decades. People who are investing in a new house are more conservative with their budget and market strategies. The existing system involves calculation of house prices without the necessary prediction about future market trends and price increase. The proposed system has two modes of oper...
  As artificial intelligence (AI) develops quickly, Python has become the de facto fully object-oriented programming language. Python'ssimplicity, language variety, and vast library ecosystem make it a valuable tool for image processing . This research study examines Python's role in image processing in detail, outlining its benefits, drawbacks, a...
 Day by day the cases of heart diseases are increasing at a rapid rate and it’s very Important and concerning to predict any such diseases beforehand. This diagnosis is a difficult task i.e. it should be performed precisely and efficiently. The research paper mainly focuses on which patient is more likely to have a heart disease based on various m...
 Nowadays, detecting credit card fraud is a major social issue. Credit card usage on e-commerce and banking websites has quickly expanded in recent years. The usage of credit cards in online transactions has made it simple, but it has also increased the frequency of fraud transactions. Modernization will have both beneficial and negative effects. ...
 Cloud computing technology will bring to banks such advantages as cost savings, enhanced data processing capacity and improved quality of financial services. To further promote the application of cloud computing in the banking industry, the first and foremost task is to solve the security problem. Judging from the commercial banks, cloud computin...
 Now a day’s a mobile phone has become a necessary part of one’s life. There is a continuous rise in the number of mobile computing applications, centeredaroundpeoples daily life. In such applications, location dependent systems have been identified as an important application. Such application which presents the architecture and implementation of...
 Aim of this project was to develop a real estate web application using Microsoft ASP .NET and SQL 2008. The real estate system Give the functionality for buyers, allowing them to search for houses by features or address. It provides functionality for the seller, authorize them to log into the system and add new advertisements or delete existing o...
  Frequently we tend to tend to pay our time interrelate with numerous chatterboxes on the net, mostly targeted at such functions or just amusement. The chatbots have embedded information that helps them acknowledge the user's question and provide an answer to it. The college enquiry chatbot project is meant exploitation algorithms that interpret ...
 The approximate computing paradigm emerged as a key alternative for trading off accuracy and energy efficiency. Error-tolerant applications, such as multimedia and signal processing, can process the information with lower-than-standard accuracy at the circuit level while still fulfilling a good and acceptable service quality at the application leve...
 In this article, a new solution for an ultralow-voltage (ULV) ultralow-power (ULP) operational transconductance amplifier (OTA) is presented. Thanks to the combination of a low-voltage bulk-driven nontailed differential stage with the multipath Miller zero compensation technique, a simple class AB power-efficient ULV structure has been obtained, wh...
 This study aimed to identify the differences between state-of-the-art VPN solutions on different operating systems. It was done because a novel VPN protocol is in the early stages of release and a comparison of it, to other current VPN solutions is interesting. It is interesting because current VPN solutions are well established and have existed ...
 The increasing penetration of the real world with embedded and globally networked sensors leads to the formation of the Internet of Things, offering global online access to the current state of the real world. We argue that on top of this realtime data, a Web of Things is needed, a software infrastructure that allows the construction of applicati...

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