ANALYSIS OF BIO PLASTIC DERIVED FROM FISH SCALE FOR WRAPPING CANDIES

Abstract : Despite disadvantages of plastic materials such as environmental pollution, toxic material accumulation, reasons such as elasticity, easy shape and cheap materials have been preferred. However, environmental pollution has increased due to the ease of transportation, single use in daily life and intensive use. Because of this, bioplastics have emerged as a solution and are thought to be more beneficial to the environment. Bioplastics are a form of plastic derived from renewable biomass sources, such as vegetable oil, corn starch, pea starch or microorganisms, instead of fossil fuel plastic derived from petroleum. Recently, bioplastic production of fish wastes has been started. With the recycling of wastes, instead of leaving these crustacean products to the environment, new products have been started to be evaluated by chemical or biological methods. Thus, the process called recycle of waste become environmental friendly, economical, healthy. Also its reduces the usage o petroleneum derived product by using bioplastics instead of plastic. For all of that reasons bioplastic usage increased in our life.

 EXISTING SYSTEM :

 ? The “Bio-based packaging catalogue” (Molenveld and Van den Oever, 2015) answers many of these questions by giving background information regarding bio-based plastics but also by showcasing existing examples of bio-based packaging products. ? The catalogue also shows that bio-based and biodegradable plastics are a large family of materials with widely varying properties, as are fossil-based plastics. ? To efficiently and clearly discuss the suitability of using bio-based plastics as food packaging material, in this chapter most attention will be given to the 3 most commonly used bio-based plastics with unique properties.

 DISADVANTAGE :

 ? Natural organisms have a very difficult time breaking down the synthetic chemical bonds in plastic, creating the tremendous problem of the material’s persistence. ? The increased presence of plastic on the ocean surface has resulted in more serious problems. ? Most of the plastic debris that reaches the ocean remains floating for years as it does not decompose quickly, it leads to the dropping of oxygen level in the water, severely affecting the survival of marine species.

 PROPOSED SYSTEM :

 • The VA estimates that about 0.4 million tonnes of food waste could be diverted from incineration to composting. • Targeted promotion of compostable bags may stimulate consumers to dispose more food waste in the green bin instead of in the grey bin (ISWA, 2015), or may stimulate them to stop using noncompostable plastic to collect food waste for disposal in the green bin (estimated 0.3% of 1.3 million tonnes corresponds to 4 ktonnes/a). • Unclear communication, however, may result in people using non-compostable bags for this purpose, thus increasing the amount of this plastic in the organic waste stream.

 ADVANTAGE :

 ? Many of the techniques we utilize in our designs involve targeted use of plastic products. ? Their durability and low maintenance reduce material replacement, their light weight reduces shipping energy, their formulation into glue products allows for the creation of engineered lumber and sheet products from recycled wood, and their formulation into superior insulation and sealant products improves the energy performance of our structures. ? The Central Pollution Control Board has prepared a performance evaluation report (Programme Objective Series: PROBES/122/2008-2009) titled Performance Evaluation of Polymer Coated Bitumen Built Roads to evaluate the performance of certain roads.