Background: The increasing adoption of renewable energy sources like solar and wind presents significant challenges due to their intermittent nature. This variability can strain the power grid, leading to inefficiencies and reliability issues.
Traditional grid infrastructure is not designed to handle these fluctuations effectively, resulting in e...
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Voltage regulation is a main key factor for stable power system. Recent years the electronics equipment growth is rapidly increase. These electronics devices are voltage sensitive devices.
To maintain the grid system voltage equal or near to nominal level, the DVR plays major roll.
The 31 level inverter is proposed in this study to reduce number ...
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Variable frequency drive uses power electronics vary the frequency of input power to motor, thereby controlling motor speed.
AC motor drives are widely used to control the speed of ACs,pumps, blower speeds, machine tool speeds, conveyor systems speeds and others applications that require variable speed with variable torque.
This paper proposes ...
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Large-scale wind farms are generally integrated by long-distance transmissions, but power grids cannot sufficiently support the access point voltage of these wind farms. The access point voltage undergoes a stability problem under wind speed variations. However, the reactive power compensation device cannot reconcile the requirements of response sp...
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The increase in consumption of low power DC appliances in home, accounts to high AC-DC conversion loss. The solar source is inherently a DC source which mainly provides the supply for DC home with low power DC appliances. This paper presents a DC Home model powered by solar source integrated with conventional backup. The power backup is provided by...
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This paper presents a PFC (Power Factor Correction) based BL-Luo (Bridgeless-Luo) converter fed BLDC (Brush less DC) motor drive. A single voltage sensor is used for the speed control of BLDC motor and PFC at AC mains. The voltage follower control is used for a BL-Luo converter operating in DICM (Discontinuous Inductor Current Mode). The speed of t...
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This paper presents the design and implementation of Modular Multilevel Inverter (MMI) to control the Induction Motor (IM) drive using intelligent techniques towards marine water pumping applications. The proposed inverter is of eleven levels and has the ability to control the speed of an IM drive which is fed from solar photovoltaics. It is estima...
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This paper proposes an improved three-stages cascading passivity-based control (PBC) for a grid -connected LCL converter in unbalanced weak grid condition. In general, the traditional double-loop control based on positive and negative sequence transformations is used in grid-connected converter control in unbalanced weak grid condition. However, it...
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In this paper, we present a carry skip adder (CSKA) structure that has a higher speed yet lower energy consumption compared with the conventional one. The speed enhancement is achieved by applying concatenation and incrementation schemes to improve the efficiency of the conventional CSKA (Conv-CSKA) structure. In addition, instead of utilizing mult...
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Transistor network optimization represents an effective way of improving VLSI circuits. This paper proposes a novel method to automatically generate networks with minimal transistor count, starting from an irredundant sum-of-products expression as the input. The method is able to deliver both series–parallel (SP) and non-SP switch arrangements, imp...
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A ternary content addressable memory (TCAM) speeds up the search process in the memory by searching through prestored contents rather than addresses. The additional don’t care (X) state makes the TCAM suitable for many network applications but the large amount of cell requirement for storage consumes high power and takes a large design area. This p...
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Inverter-based implementation of operational transconductance amplifiers is an attractive approach for low voltage realization of analog subsystems. However, the high sensitivity of inverter like amplifiers’ performance to process and temperature variations limit the achievable performance of the whole system across process and temperature corners....
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Data-driven clock gated (DDCG) and multibit flip-flops (MBFFs) are two low-power design techniques that are usually treated separately. Combining these techniques into a single grouping algorithm and design flow enables further power savings. We study MBFF multiplicity and its synergy with FF data-to-clock toggling probabilities. A probabilistic mo...
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Ring oscillators (ROs) are popular due to their small area, modest power, wide tuning range, and ease of scaling with process technology. However, their use in many applications is limited due to poor phase noise and jitter performance. Thermal noise and flicker noise contribute jitter that decreases inversely with oscillation frequency. This paper...
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Ultralow-power subthreshold logic circuits are becoming prominent in embedded applications with limited energy budgets. Minimum energy consumption of digital logic circuits can be obtained by operating in the subthreshold regime. However, in this regime process variations can result in up to an order of magnitude variations in ION/IOFF ratios leadi...
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With fabrication technology reaching nanolevels, systems are becoming more prone to manufacturing defects with higher susceptibility to soft errors. This paper is focused on designing combinational circuits for soft error tolerance with minimal area overhead. The idea is based on analyzing random pattern testability of faults in a circuit and prote...
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In this paper, we first theoretically re-defined output decimal carry in terms of majority gates and proposed a carry lookahead structure for calculating all the intermediate output carries. We have used this method for designing the multi-digit decimal adders. Theoretically, our best n-digit decimal adder design reduces the delay and area-delay pr...
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This paper proposes a time-to-digital converter (TDC) that achieves wide input range and fine time resolution at the same time. The proposed TDC utilizes pulse-shrinking (PS) scheme in the second stage for a fine resolution and two-step (TS) architecture for a wide range. The proposed PS TDC prevents an undesirable nonuniform shrinking rate issue i...
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Solar energy is a promising alternative energy source for a sustainable pollution-free future. But certain factors such as solar irradiation, lack of sunlight during night hours etc. degrade or diminish the scope of solar power. To address with this problem MPPT technique is used here. Due to the requirements of high efficiency, reliability, power ...
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This letter proposes a novel soft-switched single-stage-isolated dc-ac converter topology from the industry point of view. The proposed converter requires a lesser number of MOSFETs compared to a widely studied cycloconverter-type (CCT)-isolated dc-ac converter topology. This converter provides lower duty cycle loss, better efficiency, and electrom...
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The elementary concept of a multilevel converter is to achieve high power by using a series of a power semiconductor switches with lower voltage D.C source. The output voltage waveform of a multi-level inverter is composed of the number of levels of voltages, typically obtained from capacitor voltage sources. In this paper, single phase diode cl...
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This paper addresses a single synchronous controller (SSC) for interfaced converters with high penetration of renewable energy resources (RERs) into a low inertia power grid. The SSC is modelled based on a comprehensive dependence between each operative feature of a synchronous generator (SG) and a power electronics converter. This can properly imp...
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The elementary concept of a multilevel converter is to achieve high power by using a series of a power semiconductor switches with lower voltage D.C source. The output voltage waveform of a multi-level inverter is composed of the number of levels of voltages, typically obtained from capacitor voltage sources. In this paper, single phase diode cl...
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This article presented a single-phase shaded-pole induction motor (SPIM) system, which aims to work in an isolated environment. Compared with the previous wireless SPIM, this system employs less controlled switches and can work at full-resonant condition, while retaining the merit of secondary controllerless. The key is to employ a half-bridge inve...
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Its a power generating device, which can generate the power whenever the vehicles run on the speed breaker. A simple method of this is spring system during the time of vehicles run over the spring goes up and down; it helps to rotate the cam efficiently. While the dynamo rotation it generates the electric DC power, we can store it by battery. Also ...
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Virtual synchronous generator (VSG) is a promising solution for inertia support of the future electricity grid to deal with the frequency stability issues caused by the high penetration of renewable generations. However, the power variation in power electronic interface converters caused by VSG emulation increases the stress on power semiconductor ...
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This paper presents an integrated ultra-low-power (ULP) wireless sensor system-on-chip (SoC) that can be used for voltage sensing in both Internet of Things applications and bio-potential monitoring. In order to increase the energy efficiency of the analog front-end (AFE), we propose a noise and power efficient push-pull low noise instrumentation a...
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This article presents a comprehensive design methodology to improve the field weakening (FW) operation of low inductance slotless permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs). The proposed concept of using a stator embedded inductor integrated with the torque producing machine windings helps achieve a wide constant power speed range (CPSR) and a d...
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The line commutated converter (LCC) based HVDC projects generally use passive AC filters for harmonic cancellation, which has disadvantages of large footprint, poor filtering effect due to the offset of the resonance point, etc. This paper introduces a high-power LC hybrid active power filter (HAPF), which can meet the requirements of filtering and...
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Compared with a power system under centralized control, a power system under fully distributed control has stronger interdependence between its physical side and cyber side. Such a system is a typical cyber-physical system (CPS). The time delay problem is one of the most critical issues in the application of distributed control for power systems. F...
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Distributed Series Reactances are devices that dynamically increase the impedance of a line to reduce the power ow it carries. This work explores whether widely deploying these devices enhances a power system's robustness against line overload cascading failures. The presence of Distributed Series Reactances may make it less likely that equipped li...
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Phase sequence exchange (PSE) is a recently developed emergency control technology. PSE uses power electronic devices to switch the three-phase sequence, which reduces the power angle of the generator by 120 and prevents the system from losing stability. In this work, the structure of the PSE device is improved. Based on the original nine solid-sta...
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Grid integration of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems has been escalating in recent years, with two main motivations: reducing greenhouse gas emission and minimizing energy cost. However, the intermittent nature of solar PV generated power can significantly affect the grid voltage stability. Therefore, intermittent solar PV power generation and uncer...
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With the increasing integration of PV generation in AC microgrids, it is challenging to keep the stability of system frequency due to the intermittent and stochastic nature of PVs. Thus, in order to reduce the investment and maintenance costs of storage systems, the electric utility has shown increasing interest in calling on PVs to provide frequen...
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Planar, double-side cooled power modules are emerging in electric-drive inverters because of their low profile, better heat extraction, and lower package parasitic inductances. However, there is still concern about their reliability due to the rigid interconnection between the device chips and two substrates of the power module. In this paper, a po...
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This paper presents improved indices to evaluate the contribution of reactive power compensators at HVdc converter terminals. The presence of such compensators impacts converter performance, such as the maximum available power (MAP) limit, susceptance to commutation failure, fault recovery time and temporary over voltage. Traditionally, the Effecti...
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The renewable power-based hydrogen production can lead to the integrated electric power and hydrogen system (IPHS) and a pathway to a sustainable energy utilization. Hydrogen is mainly transported via hydrogen tube trailers (HTs), making the hydrogen energy system (HES) operation quite different from those of others energy technologies. This paper ...
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Inverter Based Generators (IBGs) have been increasing significantly in power systems. Due to the demanding thermal rating of Power Electronics (PE), their contribution to the system Short Circuit Current (SCC) is much less than that from the conventional Synchronous Generators (SGs) thus reducing the system strength and posing challenges to sys...
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The conservation voltage reduction (CVR) and load modelling have acquired a renewed interest in reassessing the CVR capabilities and load model parameters for renewablerich distribution networks. The underlying theoretical views behind the changes in load model parameters and subsequent CVR capabilities in the distribution networks caused by the hi...
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Voltage and current waveforms contain the most authentic and granular information on the behaviors of power systems. In recent years, it has become possible to synchronize waveform data measured from different locations. Thus largescale coordinated analyses of multiple waveforms over a wide area are within our reach. This development could unle...
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Accurate and fast event identification in power systems is critical for taking timely controls to avoid instability. In this paper, a synchrophasor measurementbased fast and robust event identification method is proposed considering different penetration levels of renewable energy. A difference Teager-Kaiser energy operator (dTKEO)-based algori...
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