Food Order in Train application is to develop a system that offers new services online. Food Order in Train is an android application which is designed to order the food online via mobile application while traveling through a train.
While people travel the long distance through a train, the main problem they face is food. To overcome such problem...
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Electric Power Systems (EPSs) are among the most critical infrastructures of any society, since they significantly impact other infrastructures. Recently, there has been a trend toward implementing modern technologies, such as Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), in EPSs to enhance their real-time monitoring, control, situational awareness, and in...
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Background: India faces a complex challenge in balancing its reliance on coal for energy with its climate change commitments. Coal mining is a major source of carbon emissions, a greenhouse gas contributing to global warming. To achieve carbon neutrality, the Indian coal sector needs to offset its emissions.
This can be done through a combination...
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Enhancing Patient Care with Advanced Ventilation System intends to revolutionize mechanical ventilation by creating an automated ventilator that uses an Ambu bag and has complete monitoring features.
The system precisely sets and controls respiratory parameters such as tidal volume, respiratory rate, minute ventilation, peak and plateau pressures...
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To help consumers enjoy healthy food, technology investigation for food freshness sensing is conducted. In this study meat is selected as the detection target based on a consumer survey CO2, TVOC, and MQ135 are investigated.
The results showed that CO2 and TVOC could be a used for food freshness sensing in a closed space such as box. In today's w...
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Background: Disaster response agencies often stuggle to gather timely and specific information about emergencies from various sources. Social media platforms serve as a valuable repository of such data, but manually monitoring and sorting through the vast amount of information is inefficient and resource-intensive.
Description: There is a pressin...
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Description: Develop an application firewall for end-points that can identity and restrict access of application to external network/hosts. The application firewall should provide further granular control of restricting domains, IP addresses and protocols for each application.
The firewall should be manageable through a centralized web console wh...
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The air quality in cities is degrading as a result of a complex interaction between natural and artificial environmental conditions.
With the increase in urbanization and industrialization and lack of control on emissions and use of catalytic converters, a great amount of particulate and toxic gases are produced.
The objective of this project i...
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The on-load tap changing (OLTC) regulators have been widely used in various industry. The main function of OLTC is to change the turns of transformer winding, so that the voltage variations are limited without interrupting the secondary current. In other word the voltage can be regulated with the changer without any supply interruption using ANN co...
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The on-load tap changing (OLTC) regulators have been widely used in various industry. The main function of OLTC is to change the turns of transformer winding, so that the voltage variations are limited without interrupting the secondary current. In other word the voltage can be regulated with the changer without any supply interruption using ANN co...
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The approximate computing paradigm emerged as a key alternative for trading off accuracy and energy efficiency. Error-tolerant applications, such as multimedia and signal processing, can process the information with lower-than-standard accuracy at the circuit level while still fulfilling a good and acceptable service quality at the application leve...
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The increasing penetration of the real world with embedded and globally networked sensors leads to the formation of the Internet of Things, offering global online access to the current state of the real world.
We argue that on top of this realtime data, a Web of Things is needed, a software infrastructure that allows the construction of applicati...
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Block chaining technology is a distributed infrastructure and computing paradigm.
The latest version is represented by the super account book. The latest version is block chain 3.
From the perspective of large data, this paper systematically combs the essence and core technology of block chain technology, and expounds the application status...
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Hazards from landslides are everywhere. Landslides are more likely to occur on steeply sloped hillsides. For several case studies throughout the globe, researchers have performed landslide prediction, detection, and monitoring.
The major goal of researching landslide detection is to stop natural disasters by seeing their early movement. This wi...
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The increasing numbers of the private car cause the road traffic congestion. That is becoming important problems in the big cities. Another solution to reduce the traffic jam is developing intelligent transportation system such as intelligent traffic light system. However, the solution of such problems is one of the mandatory concern. In recent yea...
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In India, Liquified Petroleum Gas Cylinder is used as the primary source for cooking. The level of Liquified Petroleum Gas (LPG) Cylinder decreases gradually on daily usage. Upon complete utilization of the LPG Cylinder, a new cylinder can be availed by booking with LPG vendors which may take up to two to three days. Users have no provision to view...
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Environmental monitoring is must for all industries as its conditions majorly affect our prosperity, solace and efficiency. Because it is such an essential aspect that have an immense effect on health of operating personnel & other parameters like fire, smoke, dust and intruder detection along with weather forecasting in industries. But the systems...
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The Internet of Things is most useful in communicating devices (things) with each other by using the internet nowadays. Most of sensor device is connected with IoT is more popular in recent times. In this paper a model based in IoT is proposed with aim to prevent accidents due to drink-driving and drowsiness of driver. It includes analysis of alcoh...
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Existing liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) detection systems are ad hoc and designed as stand-alone nodes. This article, however, presents an integrated end-to-end wireless sensor network (WSN) system that integrates hardware and software for early warning gas leakage detection and monitoring applications, fully utilizing the Internet of Things (IoT) f...
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Monitoring various parameters of the patient using internet of things. In the patient monitoring system based on Internet of things project, the real-time parameters of patient’s health are sent to cloud using Internet connectivity. These parameters are sent to a remote Internet location so that user can view these details from anywhere in the worl...
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Eventually a day's a consequence of a general temperature alteration and atmosphere changes there are attempting conditions in field of coal mine. To decrease the cost and improve the productivity close by thing quality the atomization in the field of coal mine is irrefutably essential, which will in addition reduce the mine laborers endeavors. Thi...
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Medical Surveillance Solutions are the most important in the brief developing country populace enhances demands for caretaking. Covid-19 is as a substitute contagious it is very important to quarantine covid-19 humans but at the equal time medical examiners need to check fitness of covid-19 sufferers moreover. With the boosting kind of instances it...
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Blockchain’s foundations of decentralisation, cryptographic security and immutability make it a strong contender in reshaping the healthcare landscape worldwide. Blockchain solutions are currently being explored for: (1) securing patient and provider identities; (2) managing pharmaceutical and medical device supply chains; (3) clinical research and...
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Mobile crowd-sensing (MCS) has appeared as a prospective solution for large-scale data collection, leveraging built-in sensors and social applications in mobile devices that enables a variety of Internet of Things (IoT) services. However, the human involvement in MCS results in a high possibility for unintentionally contributing corrupted and falsi...
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As a personal assistant, this project is built with AI technologies, Artificial intelligence technologies are beginning to be actively used in human life, this is facilitated by the appearance and wide dissemination of the Internet of Things (IOT). Autonomous devices are becoming smarter in their way to interact with both a human and themselves. Th...
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In this paper, a closed-form expression for estimating the minimum operating voltage (VDDmin) of D flip-flops (FFs) is proposed. VDDmin is defined as the minimum supply voltage at which the FFs are functional without errors. The proposed expression indicates that VDDmin of FFs is a linear function of the square root of logarithm of the number of FF...
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Wireless sensor networks (WSN) are integral part of Industrial Internet of Things (IIOT), the said networks comprise of elements possessing low power processors. WSNs are used for gathering data in the monitoring region, using which vital information about the sensor and the monitoring region can be attained (placement of the sensor node is critica...
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In the most of the developing countries, the effort of collecting electricity utility meter reading and detecting illegal usage of electricity is a very difficult and time consuming task which requires a lot of human resources. Energy meter reading and monitoring system using Internet of Things (IoT) present an efficient and cost-effective way to t...
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The Internet of Things is a network of physical objects embedded with electronics, software, sensors and network connectivity that enable these objects to collect and exchange data. Currently, when an accident occurs, either the victim or the witness has to inform the local law enforcement and call the ambulance for help. This manua...
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Due to advancement in technology, elevators are used in order to reduce human efforts for climbing steps of large buildings. The elevator being electrical equipment has a possibility to stop working during its operation resulting in entrapment of passenger. To rescue the entrapper an escalation has to be done to concern department or person or an i...
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The motivation for this project came from the countries where economy is based on agriculture and the climatic conditions lead to lack of rains & scarcity of water . Irrigation is moreover the backbone of Agricultural industry .Due to inadequate knowledge of proper utilization of water resource, lots of water is wastage in the application of irriga...
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Health monitoring systems have rapidly evolved recently, and smart systems have been proposed to monitor patient current health conditions, in our proposed and implemented system, we focus on monitoring the patient’s blood pressure, and his body temperature. Based on last decade statistics of medical records, death rates due to hypertensive heart d...
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Shopping mall is a place where people get their daily necessities. There has been an emerging demand for quick and easy payment of bills in shopping malls. Quite often, when shopping in a supermarket shoppers are frustrated at locating the items on the shopping list and no assistance is available. To overcome these problems we hav...
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The concept of a Smart City highlights the need to enhance quality, interconnection and performance of various urban services with the use of information and communication technologies (ICT). Smart City technologies promote cloud-based and Internet of Things (IoT) based services in which real-world user interfaces use smart phones, sensors and RFID...
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In this letter, we propose an energy efficient ZigBee-based outdoor light monitoring and control system that can monitor and handle outdoor lights more efficiently as compared to the conventional systems. The proposed system uses the ZigBee-based wireless devices which allow more efficient lamps management. The designed system uses sensors to contr...
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Internet of Things (IoT) based smart devices are the core elements for any smart environment. The sensors and actuators make the life easier when they are connected to one another and to the Internet. The Smart city and ‘Swach Bharath Abhiyan’ projects introduced by the Government of India tried to promote clean and hygienic Environment. The consta...
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With the advancement of information and communication technology, life is getting simpler in all aspects. The rapid increase in the number of users on the internet over the past decade has made the internet as a part of human life. Home Automation using the Internet of Things (IoT) is a system that uses a smartphone device or pc to control basic ho...
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Automation plays an important role in 21st century. The principal point of this project is to structure a framework which is prepared to do consequently deducting the measure of the petrol dispensed from user card dependent on RFID innovation and send the data of transaction of petrol and the sum to the proprietor through the Internet of Things (Io...
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Attendance management is the act of managing attendance or presence in a work setting. Considering an academic institute, the conventional method of taking staff attendance is by signing on paper is very time consuming and insecure, hence inefficient. Maintaining these records for a long time adds to the difficulty of the task. In lieu of this, an ...
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Parenting is not an easy task. Good parenting requires the parent to quickly respond to the needs of their child. Constant monitoring of the child also becomes a necessity, especially up to an age of 18 months. In this work, a mobile robotic device has been designed and developed. This device can help a parent to keep track of their baby and its su...
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The integration of multi-access edge computing (MEC) and RAFT consensus makes it feasible to deploy blockchain on trustful base stations and gateways to provide efficient and tamper-proof edge data services for Internet of Things (IoT) applications. However, reducing the latency of storing data on blockchain remains a challenge, especially when an ...
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In application scenarios such as Internet of Things, a large number of energy receivers (ERs) exist and line-of-sight (LOS) propagation could be common. Considering this, we investigate wireless energy transfer (WET) in extra-large massive MIMO Rician channels. We derive analytical expressions of the received net energy for different schemes, inclu...
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In this modern era, each and every individual needs to utilize the communication medium for sending and receiving the respective data between source and destination entities. A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) environments provide such facility to clients to perform a successful and range free communication between source and destination. This paper u...
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Many Internet of Things smart-* applications are being powered solely through ambient energy-harvested energy. These applications require periodic data collection with low latency and high reliability. Since the energy is harvested in small amounts from ambient sources and is stochastic in nature, it is extremely challenging to achieve low latency ...
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Backscatter communication (BC) and radio-frequency energy harvesting (RF-EH) are two promising technologies for extending the battery lifetime of wireless devices. Although there have been some qualitative comparisons between these two technologies, quantitative comparisons are still lacking, especially for massive IoT networks. In this paper, we a...
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The proliferation of IoT devices in society demands a renewed focus on securing the use and maintenance of such systems. IoT-based systems have a significant impact on society and therefore such systems must have guaranteed resilience. We introduce a solution as a protocol that utilizes smart contracts on the Ethereum blockchain to enforce a securi...
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With the evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT), smart cities have become the mainstream of urbanization. IoT networks allow distributed smart devices to collect and process data within smart city infrastructure using an open channel, the Internet. Thus, challenges such as centralization, security, privacy (e.g., performing data poisoning and in...
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In this paper, the problem of energy-efficient data gathering in an Internet of Things (IoT) based remote area surveillance application is addressed by designing a suitable MAC layer uplink solution. We follow the 3GPP specified scheduled access scheme for narrowband IoT (NB-IoT) and consider presence of both delay sensitive and delay tolerant traf...
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The time series data generated by massive sensors in Internet of Things (IoT) is extremely dynamic, heterogeneous, large scale and time-dependent. It poses great challenges (e.g. accuracy, reliability, stability) on the real-time analysis and decision making for different IoT applications. In this paper, we design, implement and evaluate EdgeLSTM, ...
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The awareness of physical network topology in a large-scale Internet of Things (IoT) system is critical to enable location-based service provisioning and performance optimization. However, due to the dynamics and complexity of IoT networks, it is usually very difficult to discover and update the physical topology of the large-scale IoT systems in r...
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5G-enabled Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) deployment will bring more severe security and privacy challenges, which puts forward higher requirements for access control. Blockchain-based access control method has become a promising security technology, but it still faces high latency in consensus process and weak adaptability to dynamic changes...
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The increase in electronic loads connected to electrical network became relevant requirements of the quality of supply. Among the equipment used in the power distribution system stands out regulators medium voltage installed over the grid to maintain voltage levels within indifferent operating range of the oscillations. Therefore, the quality of su...
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Internet of Things (IoT) is considered as a key enabler of health informatics. IoT-enabled devices are used for in-hospital and in-home patient monitoring to collect and transfer biomedical data pertaining to blood pressure, electrocardiography (ECG), blood sugar levels, body temperature, etc. Among these devices, wearables have found their presenc...
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There has been an asymmetric shift towards harnessing cloud-based technologies as the world focuses on shifting operations remotely. Data security for remote operations is crucial for the protection and preservation of critical infrastructure. Furthermore, there has been an emerging trend to integrate IoT based devices with the expanding cloud infr...
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Interference management and power transfer can provide a significant improvement over the 5th generation mobile networks (5G) dense Internet of Things (IoT) heterogeneous networks (HetNets). In this paper, we present a novel approach to simultaneously manage inferences at the downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), and to identify opportunities for power tr...
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The Internet of things (IoT) has certainly become one of the hottest technology frameworks of the year. It is deep in many industries, affecting people's lives in all directions. The rapid development of the IoT technology accelerates the process of the era of ``Internet of everything'' but also changes the role of terminal equipment at the edge of...
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Developing products and entering new markets in the Internet of Things (IoT) and industry 4.0 space are challenging because value propositions and business models are complex. IoT products are fundamentally platform products, whose embedded components can measure a disparate set of characteristics for several user types. Deciding in advance which c...
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The Internet of Things (IoT) is playing an increasingly vital role in multiple industries and our everyday life. A pressing practical problem of IoT devices (IoT-Ds) is their explosive growth of connectivity which leads to large energy consumption. One of the most promising solutions to achieve a sustainable green IoT network is unmanned aerial veh...
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Bio-features are fast becoming a key tool to authenticate the IoT devices; in this sense, the purpose of this investigation is to summaries the factors that hinder biometrics models’ development and deployment on a large scale, including human physiological (e.g., face, eyes, fingerprints-palm, or electrocardiogram) and behavioral features (e.g., s...
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This paper studies the interplay between device-to-device (D2D) communications and real-time monitoring systems in a cellular-based Internet of Things (IoT) network. In particular, besides the possibility that the IoT devices communicate directly with each other in a D2D fashion, we consider that they frequently send time-sensitive information/stat...
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With the fast development of the Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, more IoT devices are currently connected with the Internet, resulting in more exchange of information. However, data privacy and security threats have become emerging challenges of the IoT. In this paper, we are concerned about the security of image transmission in green IoT. I...
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Deploying a mobile edge computing (MEC) server in the mobile blockchain-enabled Internet of things (IoT) system is a promising approach to improve the system performance, however, it imposes a significant challenge on the trust of the MEC server. To address this problem, we first propose an untrusted MEC proof of work (PoW) scheme in mobile blockch...
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In recent years, Internet of Things (IoT) security has attracted significant interest by researchers due to new characteristics of IoT such as heterogeneity of devices, resource constraints, and new types of attacks targeting IoT. Intrusion detection, which is an indispensable part of a security system, is also included in these studies. In order t...
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In recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) has been contemplated as the next technological advancement in the era of internet. This paper discloses the architecture of a multilayer, multimode security system for IoT. The proposed system is capable of providing multiple security solutions that support anonymous authentication, device privacy, dat...
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Cloud computing has promoted the success of Internet of Things (IoT) with offering abundant storage and computation resources where the data from IoT sensors can be remotely outsourced to the cloud servers, whereas storing, exchanging and processing data collected through IoT sensors via centralised or decentralised cloud servers make cloud-based I...
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The Software Defined Network in Internet of Things (SDN-IoT) is enjoying growing popularity due to its flexibility, automaticity and programmability. However, there still lack proper permission management on SDN-IoT applications (SIApps), especially when the SIApp’s required northbound interfaces are located in multiple heterogeneous controllers wi...
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The Internet of Things (IoT) edge network has connected lots of heterogeneous smart devices, thanks to unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and their groundbreaking emerging applications. Limited computational capacity and energy availability have been major factors hindering the performance of edge user equipment (UE) and IoT devices in IoT edge networ...
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Named data networking (NDN) is an emerging information-centric networking paradigm, in which the Internet of Things (IoT) achieves excellent scalability. Recent literature proposes the concept of NDN-IoT, which maximizes the expansion of IoT applications by deploying NDN in the IoT. In the NDN, the security is built into the network by embedding a ...
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The Industry 4.0 (I4.0) is a paradigm settled down by the introduction of the Internet of things (IoT) into the production and manufacturing environment. I4.0 promotes the connection of physical items such as sensors, devices, and enterprise assets, to each other and to the Internet. The information that flows through these items is vital because i...
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In Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), a number of mutually untrusted devices with diverse computing resources and application requirements often need to work together to serve industrial production. When applying permissionless blockchain to process transactions among these devices, we are concerned with two types of fairness: mining fairness (i...
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The ATM Fraudulence occurring in the society has become very common nowadays. Even though technology has boomed in various aspects it is being misused in different ways for stealing money through ATM’S. Skimming and Trapping of the ATM devices have been designed by many Burglars. Recognition based Verification system as been implemented for many AT...
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We develop a novel framework for efficiently and effectively discovering crowdsourced services that move in close proximity to a user over a period of time. We introduce a moving crowdsourced service model which is modelled as a moving region. We propose a deep reinforcement learning-based composition approach to select and compose moving IoT servi...
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In the context of the global energy ecosystem transformation, we introduce a new approach to reduce the carbon emissions of the cloud-computing sector and, at the same time, foster the deployment of small-scale private photovoltaic plants. We consider the opportunity cost of moving some cloud services to private, distributed, solar-powered computin...
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Cloud computing has promoted the success of Internet of Things (IoT) with offering abundant storage and computation resources where the data from IoT sensors can be remotely outsourced to the cloud servers, whereas storing, exchanging and processing data collected through IoT sensors via centralised or decentralised cloud servers make cloud-based I...
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In narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT), a link adaptation technique can be performed, considering multiple resource unit types, repetition numbers, and modulation-coding schemes, to enhance transmission reliability. Then, a base station should allocate downlink and uplink resources for each device using the link adaptation decision to transmit d...
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The increasing demand for wireless connectivity and the emergence of the notion of the Internet of Everything require new communication paradigms that will ultimately enable a plethora of new applications and new disruptive technologies. In this context, the present contribution investigates the use of the recently introduced intelligent reflecting...
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The rapid development of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has led to the explosive growth of industrial control data. Cloud computing-based industrial control models cause vast energy consumption. Most existing solutions try to reduce the overall energy consumption by optimizing task scheduling and disregard how to reduce the load of comput...
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Connecting all devices through the Internet is now practical via the Internet of Things (IoT). IoT is characterized by using smart and self-configuring objects that can interact with each other via global network infrastructure. Clustering is the promising technique that effectively works on the enhancement of network lifetime. This paper intends t...
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A sharded blockchain with the Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus protocol has advantages in increasing throughput and reducing energy consumption, enabling the resource-limited participants to manage transactions and in a decentralized way and obtain rewards at a lower cost, e.g., Internet-of-Things (IoT) users. However, the latest PoS (e.g., Casper) r...
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In Green Internet of Things, energy consumption research is a hot topic. Our research focuses on Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition (SCADA) system, and it is a system consisting of a plurality of self-organized sensing networks. Live data gathering from numerous Sub-connected SCADA (S-SCADA) networks to make unified decisions based on collect...
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As 5G and mobile computing are growing rapidly, deep learning services in the Social Computing and Social Internet of Things (IoT) have enriched our lives over the past few years. Mobile devices and IoT devices with computing capabilities can join social computing anytime and anywhere. Federated learning allows for the full use of decentralized tra...
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An always-on video-based human action recognition (HAR) system on chip (SoC) integrated with a CMOS image sensor (CIS) is proposed for the Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The proposed SoC is the first always-on integrated circuit (IC) performing the full process of HAR in a single chip. To resolve large power consumption from vision sensor and co...
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Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a promising technique to alleviate the energy limitation of Internet of things (IoT) devices, as it can offload local computing tasks to the edge server through a cellular network. By leveraging extreme value theory (EVT), this work proposes a priority-differentiated offloading strategy that takes into account the str...
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With the development of the Internet of Things, trust has become a limited factor in the integration of heterogeneous IoT networks. In this regard, we use the combination of blockchain technology and SDN/NFV to build a heterogeneous IoT network resource management model based on the consortium chain. In order to solve the efficiency problem caused ...
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Recent research has shown that large-scale Internet of Things (IoT)-based load altering attacks can have a serious impact on power grid operations such as causing unsafe frequency excursions and destabilizing the grid’s control loops. In this work, we present an analytical framework to investigate the impact of IoT-based static/dynamic load alterin...
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Satisfying the software requirements of emerging service-based Internet of Things (IoT) applications has become challenging for cloud-centric architectures, as applications demand fast response times and availability of computational resources closer to end-users. As such, meeting application demands must occur at runtime, facing uncertainty and in...
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Sensor systems have the potential to make abstract science phenomena concrete for K–12 students. Internet of Things (IoT) sensor systems provide a variety of benefits for modern classrooms, creating the opportunity for global data production, orienting learners to the opportunities and drawbacks of distributed sensor and control systems, and reduci...
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Fog/edge computing has been recently regarded as a promising approach for supporting emerging mission-critical Internet of Things (IoT) applications on capacity and battery constrained devices. By harvesting and collaborating a massive crowd of devices in close proximity for computation, communication and caching resource sharing (i.e., 3C resource...
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Nowadays, IoT systems can better satisfy the service requirements of users with effectively utilizing edge computing resources. Designing an appropriate pricing scheme is critical for users to obtain the optimal computing resources at a reasonable price and for service providers to maximize profits. This problem is complicated with incomplete infor...
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The prosperity of Internet of Things (IoT) brings forth the deployment of large-scale sensing systems such as smart cities. The distributed devices upload their local sensing data to the cloud and collaborate to fulfill the large-area tasks such as pollutant diffusion analysis and target tracking. To accomplish the collaboration, time synchronizati...
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Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) exploits the potential of power domain to enhance the connectivity for Internet of Things (IoT). Due to time-varying communication channels, dynamic user clustering is a promising method to increase the throughput of NOMA-IoT networks. This paper develops an intelligent resource allocation scheme for uplink NOM...
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Nowadays, adopting blockchain technology to Internet of Things has become a trend and it is important to minimize energy consumption while providing a high quality of service (QoS) in Blockchain-based IoT networks. Pre-caching popular and fresh IoT content avoids activating sensors frequently, thus effectively reducing network energy consumption. H...
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The next generation Internet of Things (IoT) exhibits a unique feature that IoT devices have different energy profiles and quality of service (QoS) requirements. In this paper, two energy and spectrally efficient transmission strategies, namely wireless power transfer assisted non-orthogonal multiple access (WPT-NOMA) and backscatter communication ...
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The Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging paradigm and has penetrated deeply into our daily life. Due to the seamless connections of the IoT devices with the physical world through the Internet, the IoT applications use the cloud to store and provide ubiquitous access to collected data. Sharing of data with third party services and other users in...
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With more than 75 billions of objects connected by 2025, Internet of Things (IoT) is the catalyst for the digital revolution, contributing to the generation of big amounts of (transient) data, which calls into question the storage and processing performance of the conventional cloud. Moving storage resources at the edge can reduce the data retrieva...
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Current Internet of Things (IoT) infrastructures rely on cloud storage however, relying on a single cloud provider puts limitations on the IoT applications and Service Level Agreement (SLA) requirements. Recently, multiple decentralized storage solutions (e.g., based on blockchains) have entered the market with distinct architecture, Quality of Ser...
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Performing deep neural network (DNN) inference in real time requires excessive network resources, which poses a great challenge to the resource-limited industrial Internet of things (IIoT) networks. To address the challenge, in this paper, we introduce an end-edge-cloud orchestration architecture, in which the inference task assignment and DNN mode...
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Internet of Things (IoT) networks consist of sensors, actuators, mobile and wearable devices that can connect to the Internet. With billions of such devices already in the market which have significant vulnerabilities, there is a dangerous threat to the Internet services and also some cyber-physical systems that are also connected to the Internet. ...
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This paper presents a distributed and decentralized architecture for the implementation of Distributed Artificial Intelligence (DAI) using hardware platforms provided by the Internet of Things (IoT). A trained DAI system has been implemented over the IoT, where each IoT device acts as one or more of the neurons within the DAI layers. This is accomp...
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With the booming of smart grid, The ubiquitously deployed smart meters constitutes an energy internet of things. This paper develops a novel blockchain-based transactive energy management system for IoT-aided smart homes. We consider a holistic set of options for smart homes to participate in transactive energy. Smart homes can interact with the gr...
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In this paper, we propose and study an energy-efficient trajectory optimization scheme for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) assisted Internet of Things (IoT) networks. In such networks, a single UAV is powered by both solar energy and charging stations (CSs), resulting in sustainable communication services, while avoiding energy outage. In particular,...
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In recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) has made great progress. The interconnection between IoT and the Internet enables real-time information processing and transaction implementation through heterogeneous intelligent devices. But the security, the privacy, and the reliability of IoT are key challenges that limit its development. The featur...
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Cloud Data Centers (CDCs) have become a vital computing infrastructure for enterprises. However, CDCs consume substantial energy due to the increased demand for computing power, especially for the Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Although a great deal of research in green resource allocation algorithms have been proposed to reduce the energy ...
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The interest of Industry 4.0 in Smart Contracts and blockchain technologies is growing up day by day. Smart Contracts have enabled new kinds of interactions whereby contractors can even fully automate processes they agree on. This technology is really appealing in Internet of Things (IoT) domain because smart devices generate events for software ag...
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The social Internet of Things (IoT) (SIoT) helps to enable an autonomous interaction between the two architectures that have already been established: social networks and the IoT. SIoT also integrates the concepts of social networking and IoT into collaborative edge computing (CEC), the so-called CEC-based SIoT architecture. In closer proximity, Io...
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Cloud Data Centers (CDCs) have become a vital computing infrastructure for enterprises. However, CDCs consume substantial energy due to the increased demand for computing power, especially for the Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Although a great deal of research in green resource allocation algorithms have been proposed to reduce the energy ...
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In contrast to the traditional cloud-based IoT structure, which imposes high computation and storage demands on the central cloud server, edge computing can process data at the network edge. In this paper, we present an edge computing data storage protocol employing the blockchain and the group signature, where the blockchain works as the trusted t...
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When dealing with traffic big data under the background of Internet of Things (IoT), traffic control under the single-machine computing environment is difficult to adapt to the massive and rapid analysis and decision-making. To tackle this problem, we propose a parallel computing approach of traffic network flow control based on the mechanism of mo...
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This paper presents an integrated ultra-low-power (ULP) wireless sensor system-on-chip (SoC) that can be used for voltage sensing in both Internet of Things applications and bio-potential monitoring. In order to increase the energy efficiency of the analog front-end (AFE), we propose a noise and power efficient push-pull low noise instrumentation a...
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Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is an enabling technology to engineer the radio signal propagation in wireless networks. By smartly tuning the signal reflection via a large number of low-cost passive reflecting elements, IRS is capable of dynamically altering wireless channels to enhance the communication performance. It is thus expected that ...
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This paper studies an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) aided wireless powered sensor network (WPSN). Specifically, a power station (PS) provides wireless energy to multiple internet of thing (IoT) devices which supports them to deliver their own messages to an access point (AP). Moreover, we deploy an IRS to enhance the performance of the WPSN ...
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With the increasing demand of users for personalized social services, social recommendation (SR) has been an important concern in academia. However, current research on SR universally faces two main challenges. On the one hand, SR lacks the considerable ability of robust online data management. On the other hand, SR fails to take the ambiguity of p...
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The development of vehicular Internet of Things (IoT) applications, such as E-Transport, Augmented Reality, and Virtual Reality are growing progressively. The mobility aware services and network-based security are fundamental requirements of these applications. However, multiside offloading enabling blockchain and cost-efficient scheduling in heter...
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In this paper, a design is proposed using IR and LDR sensor for automation of lights and fans using PIC with Internet of Things for smart homes. Nowadays we’re having automation of every little electrical device in our homes. Internet of Things is the concept of basically connecting any device with an on and off switch to the internet. IOT is mo...
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The IoT allows objects to be sensed or controlled remotely across existinginfrastructure, creating opportunities for more direct integration of the physical world into computer-based systems, and resulting in improved efficiency, accuracy and economic benefit in addition to reduced human intervention. The Internet of Things (IoT) i...
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Home automation or smart home is building automation for the home. It involves the control and automation of lighting, heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and security, as well as home appliances such as washer/dryers, ovens or refrigerators/freezers. Wi-Fi is often used for remote monitoring and control Home devices, when remotely monitored an...
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The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is the collection of medical devices and applications that connect to healthcare IT systems through online computer networks. Medical devices equipped with Wi-Fi allow the communication that is the basis of IoMT. IoMT devices link to cloud platforms such as Things Speak, Amazon Web Services, on which captured d...
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Concept of Smart cities have gained great popularity. Thanks to the evolution of Internet of things the idea of smart city now seems to be achievable.
In this paper, we proposed Smart Parking system consists of an on-site deployment of an IoT module which is combination of Raspberry pi 3 and Arduino Uno and HC-SRO4 Sonars that is used to monito...
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The Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) network is, where the battery-powered vehicles provide energy to the power grid, is highly emerging. A robust, scalable, and cost-optimal mechanism that can support the increasing number of transactions in a V2Gnetwork is required.
Existing studies use traditional block chain as to achieve this requirement. Block chain-en...
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In past years, cloud storage systems saw an enormous rise in usage. However, despite their popularity and importance as underlying infrastructure for more complex cloud services, today’s cloud storage systems do not account for compliance with regulatory, organizational, or contractual data handling requirements by design. Since legislation increas...
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In this paper, the concept o 2-Layer routing for wireless 5G networks is presented. New fifth generations of the network along with the platform known asthe Internet of Things (IoT) are an upcoming trend not only in the commercial market but also in the research area. The 5G networks and IoT will be part of smart homes, smart cities and every aspec...
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In the present arena, wildlife and forest departments are facing the problem of movement of animals from forest area to residential area. The number of trees has reduced drastically from the forest that creates an unhealthy environment for animals to survive in the forest. It has been found in a survey that 80% losses are caused due to fire. This c...
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The system proposed in this paper is an advanced solution for monitoring the weather conditions at a particular place and make the information visible anywhere in the world. The technology behind this is Internet of Things (IoT), which is an advanced and efficient solution for connecting the things to the internet and to connect the entire world of...
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The combination of pervasive edge computing and block chain technologies opens up significant possibilities for Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) applications, but there are several critical limitations regarding efficient storage and rapid response for large-scale low-delay IIoT scenarios. To address these limitations, we propose a hierarchical...
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Rapid growth in numbers of connected devices including sensors, mobile, wearable, and other Internet of Things (IoT) devices, is creating an explosion of data that are moving across the network. To carry out machine learning (ML), IoT data are typically transferred to the cloud or another centralized system for storage and processing; however, this...
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Fog computing as an extension of the cloud based infrastructure, provides a better computing platform than cloud computing for mobile computing, Internet of Things, etc. One of the problems is how to make full use of the resources of the fog so that more requests of applications can be executed on the edge, reducing the pressure on the network and ...
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Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a promising approach that can reduce the latency of task processing by offloading tasks from user equipments (UEs) to MEC servers. Existing works always assume that the MEC server is capable of executing the offloaded tasks, without considering the impact of improper load on task processing efficiency. In this paper, ...
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Edge computing is a new computing paradigm, which aims at enhancing user experience by bringing computing resources closer to where data is produced by Internet of Things (IoT). Edge services are provided by small data centers located at the edge of the network, called cloudlets. However, IoT users often face strict Quality of Service (QoS) constra...
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Cloud computing has significantly enhanced the growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) by ensuring and supporting the Quality of Service (QoS) of IoT applications. However, cloud services are still far from IoT devices. Notably, the transmission of IoT data experiences network issues, such as high latency. In this case, the cloud platforms cannot sa...
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