Environmental surveillance Monitoring System for the Industries

Abstract :  One of the alarming threats to mankind and other living organisms is environmental pollution. Worldwide, textile industry is one of the main air and water pollutants. Its environmental effect is critical because it consumes considerable water for processing and discharges major polluted water. If the quality of those discharged water exceeds the prescribed limit set by the authorities, it will cause serious threat to the living organism. This demands the suitable monitoring system even from a remote location. Innovation in technology could serve as the best solution to the above problem. The chemical properties are measured of the textile effluent and an announcement will be made for proactive measures if it exceeds the prescribed limit. The quality parameters of the effluent are continually monitored and information recorded in the cloud by means of different sensors. The parameters such as pH, and dissolved oxygen of the effluent can be measured and surrounding air quality also measured. The information stored can be tracked by the competent authority via the Web page. The threshold value for the cloud information is automated to make an automatic comparison with the detection system and send an alert to the authorities involved.
 EXISTING SYSTEM :
 ? There exist extensive activities causing pollution in industrial manufacturing factory. ? RFID is a promising technology which has existed for years in the construction industry and has the potential to become ubiquitous in the coming years for a variety of applications. ? Due to the BIM database structure that enables this querying which can be done for an entire building simply that doesn`t exist with traditional 3D CAD softwares. ? However, more research needs to be conducted in order to make system interoperable with existing sensor systems by reducing its cost of deployment and simplifying the system user interfaces.
 DISADVANTAGE :
 ? The focus has been on controlling emerging problems of dangerous air pollutants, which are mainly exposed in our homes or workplaces where most of our lives is spent. ? The big issue occurs when these products are discharged straight into water bodies, which pollute water. ? This water pollution does not only affect people and households but also impacts aquatic animals. ? The environmental impact of textile effluents is evaluated by many researchers and scientists. ? Many researchers and scientists are analyzed the impact of textile effluent to the environment.
 PROPOSED SYSTEM :
 • The proposed framework does not accommodate user centric approach of visualization, since every user (building occupant, facility manager or owner) has role specific requirements for deploying sensor network, which needs to be explored. • In order to detect environmental hazards in buildings, there are various potential technologies that can be used for monitoring purpose. • RFID tags when attached to objects give unique e-coding for counting and identification purposes. • The developed prototype system uses BIM for visualization purpose and TelosB motes for sensor data acquisition.
 ADVANTAGE :
 ? The nature of the pollution control requirements and the efficiency of pollution controls are assessed by water quality and air quality surveillance. ? Although various protocols and rules for efficient effluent disposal have been drawn up by the Government, there always are violations for the business interests of the sector. ? Each time the production method differs based on the customer’s need, the waste produced varies based on the type of chemicals and raw materials used. ? The textile industry used natural dyes that did not damage living humans and the environment, but have disappeared these days, when science and technology lagged behind.

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