Authentication and key agreement based on anonymous identity for peer-to-peer cloud

ABSTARCT :

Cross-cloud data migration is one of the prevailing challenges faced by mobile users, which is an essential process when users change their mobile phones to a different provider. However, due to the insufficient local storage and computational capabilities of the smart phones, it is often very difficult for users to backup all data from the original cloud servers to their mobile phones in order to further upload the downloaded data to the new cloud provider. To solve this problem, we propose an efficient data migration model between cloud providers and construct a mutual authentication and key agreement scheme based on elliptic curve certificate-free cryptography for peer-topeer cloud. t. The proposed scheme helps to develop trust between different cloud providers and lays a foundation for the realization of cross-cloud data migration. Mathematical verification and security correctness of our scheme is evaluated against notable existing schemes of data migration, which demonstrate that our proposed scheme exhibits a better performance than other state of-the-art scheme in terms of the achieved reduction in both the computational and communication cost. The proposed scheme helps to develop trust between different cloud providers and lays a foundation for the realization of cross-cloud data migration. Mathematical verification and security correctness of our scheme is evaluated against notable existing schemes of data migration, which demonstrate that our proposed scheme exhibits a better performance than other stateof-the-art scheme in terms of the achieved reduction in both the computational and communication cost.

EXISTING SYSTEM :

In the modern computing environment, smart cards are being used extensively, which are intended to authenticate a user with the system or server. Owing to the constrictions of computational resources, smart card-based systems require an elective design and ancient security scheme. In this paper, a smart card authentication protocol based on the concept of elliptic curve signcryption has been proposed and developed, which provides security attributes, including confidentiality of messages, non-repudiation, the integrity of messages, mutual authentication, anonymity, availability, and forward security. Moreover, the analysis of security functionalities shows that the protocol developed and explained.

DISADVANTAGE :

? To this end, it is essential to develop a more efficient and secure way of data transfer from one cloud server to another. ? An ideal data migration model that can transfer user data directly between cloud servers is shown in Fig. 2. Such a model often imposes compatibility issues, since different cloud service providers characterize diverse user functions, mutual distrust and security risks in the process of data transmission, which make this ideal data migration model difficult to implement.

PROPOSED SYSTEM :

In this paper is secure from password guessing attacks, user and server impersonation, replay attacks, de-synchronization attacks, insider attacks, known key attacks, and man-in-the-middle attacks. The results have demonstrated that the proposed smart card security protocol reduces the computational overhead on a smart card by 33.3% and the communication cost of a smart card by 34.5%, in comparison to the existing e client protocols. It can, thus, be inferred from the results that using elliptic curve signcryption in the authentication mechanism reduces the computational cost and communication overhead by a significant amount.

ADVANTAGE :

? Our methodology maintains the privacy of the users by not revealing his/her personal choice. ? This paper proposes a novel authentication and key agreement scheme based on anonymous identity for peer-to-peer cloud, ultimately to facilitate easy and secure data transfer between multi-clouds